"Dictators have become quite popular these days, and it may not be long before we will need our own in England."
Edward VIII, In conversation with the Prussian prince Louis Ferdinand on July 13, 1933
Begin the story of the words of the rector of Canterbury Cathedral Hewlett Johnson about the Second World War and the freedom of England and Russia, being decided "in this great battle." The archbishop of this cathedral was William Temple, a team member of the London School of Economics professor, historian Arnold Toynbee, and the permanent head of Chatham House or the Royal Institute of International Affairs. The structure appeared during the same Paris conference on the initiative of the secretary of Robert Cecil Lionel Curtis and Lord Alfred Milner, who in April 1917 was mentioned in his diary by the head of the French military mission at the tsarist Headquarters, Maurice Jeanin, noting that the February Revolution “was led by the British and specifically Lord Milner and Sir Buchanan."
The Royal Institute of International Relations was the representative organization of the Round Table, created with the money of the Rothschilds, and was the same age as the American Institute of International Relations, in which Isaiah Bowman and Nikalas Spykman, prophetically predicted in 1938: “If only the dream of a European confederation does not become a reality, it may easily turn out that in fifty years the four world powers will be China, India, the USA and the USSR. In the mid-20s, Toynbee went to the United States to visit the Dulles brothers and the former chief of the American General Staff Tasker Bliss. Together they form the idea of how a United Europe absorbs 25 sovereign states. The formation of a united European Union both in Great Britain and in Germany was carried out by, let's say, pro-fascist regimes.
"… Almost the first model of the European Union was the Third Reich, in fact Hitler created the European Union, this must be admitted …"
And Fursov, radio Mayak "About world elites and those who rule the world" 2012-30-08
In the Third Reich, the whole Central European Economic Council (CEC) worked on the unification of Europe through the "peaceful penetration" of German industry, the main sponsors of which were I. G. Farben, Krupp AG, German Mechanical Engineering Association and the influential Imperial German Industry Association and others. Significant roles were played by Karl Kotz and Hermann Abs, representatives of Dresdner Bank and Deutsche Bank. Even before Hitler headed the Reich Chancellery, the CEC, with the support of the Foreign Ministry, conducted secret negotiations with Benito Mussolini on the division of spheres of economic influence in Europe, in which Italy withdrew South-Eastern Europe and Serbia, and Germany received Austria, Slovenia, Croatia, Hungary and Romania. …
By the mid-1930s, the idea of uniting Europe was becoming so popular among the British establishment that Labor leader Clement Attlee declared at a convention in 1934: "We deliberately put loyalty to the world order over loyalty to our own country." The leader of the British fascists, Baronet Oswald Mosley, became a supporter of the unification of Europe, for whose health the English justice cared so much that he released the latter from prison because of the "instilled fear" of rheumatism. In his book We Will Live Tomorrow, the founder of the British Union of Fascists wrote: "… Europe will perish without the united effective leadership of the great powers." Of interest are the financial sources of the organization of Oswald Mosley, who at the end of 1936, in an interview with Il Giornale d'Italia, did not hide that he "received support from British industrialists." Alexander Mills, who left the British Union of Fascists in 1937, claimed that among his financial sources, in addition to Council 12 on the Use of Coal, was the British company Imperial Chemical Industries, which since 1932 was essentially a division of IG Farben. In addition, according to the Special Police Department, to collect money, the BSF treasurer made regular trips to Geneva, where in December 1934 the first world congress of fascists was held, which brought together delegates from Britain, Ireland, France, Belgium, Denmark, Norway, Switzerland, Greece, Austria, Romania, Lithuania, Italy, Portugal, Spain.
At that time in England, fascist ideas were gaining such popularity that the British Fascist Party, the Fascist League, the Fascist Movement, the Kensington Fascist Party, Yorkshire Fascists, and National Fascists were created. In England, the Great Council of British Fascists existed and actively operated, a member of which John Baker-White found "in the person of Herr Himmler … a charming owner of the house, a very efficient police chief." In 1934, the writer Georg Schott, in the book “X. S. Chamberlain, the seer of the Third Reich "wrote:" The German people, do not forget, and always remember that it was the "foreigner" Chamberlain called the "foreigner" Adolf Hitler your Fuhrer."
The founder of the Imperial Fascist League, Arnold Liz, in 1935, long before Kristallnacht, advocated “solving the Jewish problem with the help of death chambers,” he also became the author of the “Madagascar solution”. However, the solution of the “Jewish question” was ambiguous among the British fascists: if in 1933 their leader and close friend of A. Hitler, Oswald Mosley, was guided by the Italian fascists, who, as noted in April 1933 in the Blackshet newspaper, “were able to avoid conflict with the Jews … ". On his occasion, the Daily Telegraph in its September 30 issue assured that at the London conference of the fascists on September 29, 1933, it was read: “As you probably know, Lady Cynthia Mosley's grandfather was a Jew and was called Levi Leiter. It is also well known that a certain Cohn, a Jew, finances the organization of Sir Oswald Mosley. In England, anti-Semitism is a critical point in the fascist movement. And Sir Oswald Mosley has already categorically ordered all members of the organization, many of whom are staunch anti-Semites, to completely abandon the anti-Semitic position."
However, already in October 1934, through the mouth of one of the leaders of the British Union of Fascists, Albert Hall, it was publicly announced that the Union was adopting anti-Semitism, and all Jews were excluded from its membership. According to Bruce Lockhart, one of the leaders of the political intelligence department of the British Foreign Ministry, in July 1933, the heir to the British throne, Edward VIII, declared: "We must not interfere in the internal affairs of Germany, either regarding the Jewish question or anything else."
“State power is personified by a narrow oligarchic group - the National Socialist Order, its council and its leader. This hierarchy gives power to the successive leaders of the order on the principle of "the king is dead, long live the king!"
Henry Ernst "Hitler over Europe?", 1936
Soon, the “appointed king” of the New European Order will indeed appear on the historical horizon of the Third Reich! This fact belongs to little-known thanks to two persons: in the spring of 1945, in the south of Germany, occupied by American troops, there appeared a British intelligence officer MI-5 Anthony Blunt and the royal librarian Owen Morshed. They reached the castle of Prince Philip of Hesse "Friedrichshof", the owner of which was taken into custody as a prominent figure of the Nazi regime, and demanded access to the personal papers of the owner of the castle, claiming that they were the property of the British royal family. Not wanting to delve into the intricacies of the royal genealogy, and the landgraves of Hesse-Kassel were indeed related to British monarchs, the American officer refused visitors. Then Blunt and Morshed returned to the castle under cover of night and entered it in secret. They quickly found the papers, put them in two boxes and immediately left the Friedrichshof. A week later, the documents were delivered to Windsor Castle, after which they were never seen again. But not so long ago there was a book about Edward VIII, written by Martin Allen (Martin Allen). In it, he, in particular, claimed that he helped the Nazis to occupy France by transferring secret data to them. Although he used archival documents in writing, the Crown Attorney's Office immediately joined the case and quickly established that Allen had forged all of them. However, due to the state of health of the historian, it was decided not to prosecute him.
"… the notorious freedom of the English press, which is shouted so loudly and obsessively abroad and which is expressed in almost complete non-interference in its area of administrative and police authorities, is in fact a fiction, for it is shackled hand and foot by the threat of repression"
Baron Raoul de Renne "The Secret Meaning of Present and Future Events"
In the case of Martin Allen, some English historians tried to be indignant, recalling that Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David, or, in short, Edward VIII made his debut as a pro-Nazi candidate back in the summer of 1935 in the Queen's Throne Room, where, addressing former soldiers and officers Legion, urged them to forget forever the hostility between Britain and Germany that had been engendered by the Great War. Then those present rose from their seats and gave the prince a thunderous ovation; the British flag coexisted peacefully with the swastika flag. The flags continued to coexist and subsequently, from 1940 to 1945, developing over the Channel Islands - British territory occupied by the Wehrmacht. And the portrait of the crowned heir will be adjacent to the portrait of SS Reichsfuehrer Himmler in the office of John Emery, a recruiter of British volunteers to serve the Third Reich. True, in the Third Reich itself, his father, Leopold Emery, the Minister for Colonial Affairs and British India, was credited with "Jewish connections." In 1944, members of the British Volunteer Corps ("St. George's Legion") will become part of the Waffen-SS, and their emblems will have a dead head and all three lions of the British coat of arms - under the Union Jack flag with a crowning swastika.
“In order to protect those who would be affected by the disclosure of information, or their descendants … some of the most important documents … relating to British fascism, were classified. […] There were rumors that bonfires were burning in the "M 16" department, whole heaps of cases concerning distinguished persons and their role in the events of 1939/1940 were destroyed. […] Only a few names were made public, and these cases, mainly concerned the deceased in the Bose. To protect the reputation of respected representatives of the British establishment, those who tried to negotiate with Hitler, access to archival data was closed. […] In the post-war period, the British government also refused to publish documents related to the activities of this organization. It turned out that access to information about the Right Club was closed not only in London - at the request of the British side, the relevant documents were also withdrawn from the state archives in Washington."
Manuel Sarkisyants "The English roots of German fascism"
In 1936, King Edward VIII of Great Britain abdicated for the sake of the American Mrs. Simpson. Less than forty-eight hours after the official abdication as the gate of Eugene von Rothschild's castle Ensfeld, located in the vicinity of Vienna, opened and passed a black limousine, with Eugene's old friends - Edward and Mrs. Simpson. At the request of the Rothschilds, the village council elected the duke as honorary head of Ensfeld, taking over the costs of supporting the ex-monarch, who became the Duke of Windsor. The long-standing ties of the British crown with the institution of court factors have continued since the grandfather of Edward VIII, who was close friends with Ernest Kassel, a prominent financier and head of the Jewish Colonization Society.
A year later, in October 1937, the Duke and Duchess of Windsor went on a visit to Nazi Germany. At Berlin's Friedrichstrasse railway station, they were greeted, among other officials: Foreign Minister Ribbentrop and the leader of the German Labor Front, Robert Leigh, a former employee of Farben I. G.. Rudolf Hess, Heinrich Himmler, Hjalmar Schacht and Joseph Goebbels with their wives gathered for an evening reception at his house on the occasion. In April 1941, FBI officers will report to their boss Edgar Hoover that Wallis Simpson had an intimate relationship with Joachim von Ribbentrop. Simpson was generally a rather strange person, both in terms of intimate relationships and other personal aspects. Therefore, it is somehow doubtful that Edward VIII renounced the British crown for her sake, and not for the sake of something more. No wonder the English diplomat Neville Henderson confessed to Hitler that England wanted to retain overseas territories, and Germany was given freedom of action in Europe: "Germany is destined to rule over Europe … England and Germany must establish close relations … and dominate the world."
“Only in alliance with England, covering our rear, could we start a new great German campaign. Our right to this would be no less justified than the right of our ancestors. […] No sacrifice should have seemed too great to us to win England's favor. We had to abandon the colonies and the position of the sea power, and thus relieve the British industry from the need to compete with us."
Adolf Hitler "Mein Kampf"
But it is necessary to pay attention to the second part of the plan, in which the creation of a united "Central Europe" was only the first step. On May 3, 1941, Edgar Hoover sent a memorandum to Roosevelt's secretary, Major General Watson, in which he reported: “… there is information about the conclusion of an agreement by the Duke of Windsor, the essence of which is as follows: after the victory of Germany, Hermann Goering will overthrow Hitler with the help of the army, and will elevate him to the English throne Duke of Windsor. The information regarding the duke is reportedly coming from his personal friend Allen McIntosh, who organized the noble couple's entertainment program during their recent stay in Miami.
In addition, it is known that Hitler quite openly discussed the restoration of the Duke of Windsor on the throne in the event of the occupation of Great Britain. So maybe this is the reason why the Bank of England and Lord Montagu Norman were so conniving with the project called "Adolf Hitler"? And the old friend of Eugene von Rothschild - Edward VIII, as governor of the Bahamas, had only to wait for the appointed prize in the form of a "third empire" - "New European Order". What should have been this order? In February 1941, Edward VIII will give an interview to the journalist Fulton Auersler, in which he will say: "Whatever happens, a 'new order' will inevitably be established on our planet … It must rely on police power … This time a new social justice will reign with the world." …
Oswald Mosley, “my good friend,” as Mussolini called him, had a vision of fascism similar to that of the Italian dictator: “Fascism does not try to reconcile contradictions either in an individual or in a state. The fascist state is a business enterprise. " In his "Open Letter to the Business World," Mosley promises "In the corporate state, your enterprises will remain with you," and in the book "Great England" he adds that "profit-making will not only be allowed, it will be encouraged." Dictatorship was envisioned as the ideal state structure to ensure “profit-making”. In 1934, an associate of Oswald Mosley, Ulyam Joyce published a book with the indicative title "Dictatorship": "… under fascism, freedom of speech will not be allowed … Now there is too much freedom, the only news that will be printed will reflect the position of the state." The leader of the BSF directly wrote about the establishment of the dictatorship in his work "Blackshirt Politics", and the "blackshirts" were going to come to power by organizing a youth protest, as he himself suggests in this book: "in order to achieve the goal, our movement must represent an organized uprising of youth." In short, nothing new under the moon.
Due to lack of resources, Germany had almost no chances of winning the war against the USSR, as A. Fursov noted in an interview with History of Eurasia and the World System: “The outcome of the war was decided in the first three months, despite all the defeats, Hitler had two or three months to win, and if he didn’t win in the first two or three months later he could play for a draw, but in 1943 the opportunities for a draw were also gone”. Since 1943, within the framework of a research center under the roof of the "imperial group of industry", the development of the economic reform, which will be needed after the collapse of the Nazi regime, has been the work of the closest student and follower of the sociologist Franz Oppenheimer - Ludwig Erhard - the future chancellor and author of the "economic miracle" of Germany, who believed: “A formed society is not a model that can function only in the shell of a nation-state. It can also be expressed in the picture of a united Europe”.
The implementation of "Central Europe" was continued by the anti-Hitler coalition, but still not without the participation of structures affiliated with I. G. Farben. A relative of one of the founders of I. G. - Karl Bosch was Robert Bosch, during 1942-43 co-owner of the eponymous concern “Robert Bosch” and a representative of the anti-Hitler coalition - Karl Goerdeler presented to the already mentioned “Swedish banking and industrial king” Jacob Wallenberg an updated version of the creation of the European Union (EU), where “colonies of European states will become common European colonies. " In accordance with Karl Goerdeler's project, England remained free to join or not to join the EU, which would be part of the World Union, including the United States, the Pan American Union, the British Empire, the USSR, China, the Union of Muslim Countries (- the Arab arc!) And Japan. At the head of the World Union was supposed to be the supreme body of power over the world, with "police aviation" at its disposal. Taking into account the situation at the front, Goerdeler believed that "fruitful economic cooperation with Bolshevik Russia" could not develop in the East and, moreover, the goal should be "the gradual involvement of Russia into the European community" - a plan born not without British participation. According to the memoirs of Hjalmar Schacht, it was the English side, which was his creditor, who reminded the Reich government: "You cannot have [overseas] colonies, but you have Eastern Europe in front of you."
Blue-eyed caste
“In the end, no German government in its military political expansion has ever received such support from England as the government of Adolf Hitler. And, perhaps, not a single head of the German state idealized England as Hitler. The Nazi regime has always regarded the British Empire as "the elder brother of the Third Reich, linked to Germany by general tenets of racial superiority."
Manuel Sarkisyants "The English roots of German fascism"
On September 15, 1938, the Fuehrer of the Third Reich, in a conversation with British Prime Minister N. Chamberlain, said that “from his youthful years the idea of close German-English cooperation arose … that from the age of 19 he developed certain racial ideals in himself. " Under Adolf Hitler, English studies were developed - the science of English culture and the English language. On November 5, 1937, Hitler called the British "a people of the Germanic race, which possesses all its qualities." In the widespread "schools of Adolf Hitler" and higher party schools, teaching time was redistributed at the expense of all subjects except English. At the Royal Institute of International Relations in 1938, a report was made on the "education of the future leaders of the Nazis", which noted that Nazi institutions were in many respects modeled after the British. Joseph Goebbels considered Houston Chamberlain to be the “father of our spirit” and “pioneer” of Nazism, who was put on a par with Count Joseph Arthur de Gobineau, who, it should be noted, was not German either.
The English tradition of racial theories has its origins in the writings of Lord Monboddo (1714-1799), a graduate of the University of Edinburgh, Scotland. He was the first, long before Darwin, to call the anthropoid monkey "the brother of man" and singled out "semi-human races", believing that their morphological structure indicates that they have not yet fully humanized and are stuck on the path from animal to man … Erasmus Darwin and Georges Buffon then drew attention to his views. The beginning was taken up by a physician from the same university as Monboddo - Charles White (1728-1813): “Anyone who made natural history the object of his research had the opportunity to make sure that all creatures represent a beautiful gradation, extending from the lower forms to the highest. Gradually ascending, we come, at last, to the white European, who, being the most distant from the animal creature, can therefore be regarded as the best product of the human races. No one will doubt his intellectual superiority. Where can we find, besides the European, this beautiful skull shape, this vast brain?"
In support of his theses, White showed that the volume of the cranium of blacks is smaller, the foot is wider, and the chin protrudes strongly forward, as is observed in most monkeys. And then a spicy course in the development of the theory of racial inequality was given by the well-known professor of political economy at the College of the East India Company - Thomas Malthus, who explained that introducing "wild" tribes to civilization is a dubious thing, since they are all applicants for exhaustible resources, the struggle for which will provide survival is only more successful. Thus, through his efforts, the racial theory took the form of confrontation.
All in the same Edinburgh, Charles Darwin's teacher at a private anatomical school - Robert Knox, explained that history teaches that hybrid races have never achieved the ultimate advantage anywhere, outcasts ", ie you need to maintain racial purity in order to contain that very racial confrontation. The book of his student is really called: "The Origin of Species by Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favorable Races in the Struggle for Life."
“… The mixing of very different races can lead to the appearance of types that are inferior to both of the original races. Everyone is sure that the result of mixing is exactly the same in all cases."
Chairman of the Eugenics Society Leonard Darwin, from a letter to the participants of the Imperial Conference of 1923
Charles Darwin came from a family of hereditary Masons: his grandfather Erasmus Darwin was the master of the united Masonic lodge, father Robert Darwin was the head of several lodges in England. Darwin's teachings were disseminated with financial support from the Grand Masonic Lodge of England. But there is a version that Charles did not write his famous book, because he did not have sufficient knowledge and abilities, in addition, he suffered from Aspeger's syndrome. A significant part of Darwin's works belongs to his friend, corresponding member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences and president of the Royal Society of London, biologist Thomas Huxley (Huxley), eight years before Darwin published the book "Zoological Evidence on the Position of Man in Nature." Thomas Huxley (Huxley) came from the family of the head of the bank, George and Rachel Huxley (Huxley), and among other things was an employee of the British special services. Thanks to his public position, the public opinion was created that a true Darwinist must necessarily be a social Darwinist.
In 1890, his sensational work "The Aryan Question and Prehistoric Man" was published. According to Huxley, we can confidently say that the original, ancient forms of Aryan dialects arose in the Neolithic, in the territories around the North and Baltic Seas, and their bearer was a tall man with a long skull, blond hair and blue eyes. The followers of Darwin were among the first to begin to confirm these provisions in their writings: the differences between races have an evolutionary origin, they can be clearly traced from ancient times and have direct analogies with the animal kingdom. Therefore, the races of people, from the point of view of zoological classification, are identical to animal breeds.
“One of the most important features that distinguish one race from another is the shape of the skull … Along with the shape of the skull, perhaps the most important feature is the location of the jaws…. The higher the race, the less protruding its jaws. … Hair color is important for determining race. The white race is clearly divided into three varieties."
Professor of Assyriology, Oxford University, Archibald Henry Sayes "Races of the Old Testament" 1925
The protege of Thomas, who became a professor at the Royal College of Surgeons under his patronage, Sir William Henry Flower, created a variant of the racial classification based on the dominant features of hair, eye and skin color. The idea of classification of people was developed by a colleague at the institute, Sir William Turner, who developed his own version on the basis of the "sacral index" ("sacral index") upright walking: in the gorilla it is equal to 72, in the Australian aborigines - 98; Europeans have 112. Further, the President of the Anthropological Society and the head of the Anthropological Institute, Bristone ethnologist John Biddow introduced the "index of negrescence" in order to calculate on the scale of measurements the genetic distance of certain races from northern Caucasians, which in this case were taken for the reference value. John Biddow analyzed the aristocratic portrait gallery exhibits, revealing that the percentage of dolichocephalics with blond hair and eyes is significantly higher than among the lower classes, in which the intellectual elite seems to be completely disappointed.
Thus, the "racial theory" was determined with the external parameters of the new aristocratic breed that was to be developed. The rest, apparently, faced an unenviable fate, working for grants from the Rockefeller Foundation, professor in Manchester and member of the Royal Society Sir Grafton Elliot Smith, as a result of his research "began to treat such an abstractly humanitarian concept as" humanity "with great skepticism. Thus, among the intellectual English establishment, a racial theory took shape, which would later be attributed strictly to Hitler's institutions.
The practical application of racology will be given by Charles Darwin's maternal cousin, Francis Galton, who became the father of eugenics, introducing applied principles into the practice of social Darwinism: “There is no reason to assumethat expelling people with higher-order mental gifts would result in a sterile or weak race … what kind of galaxy of geniuses we could create. The weak nations of the world must inevitably give way to more noble types (varieties) of humanity. " Galton was extremely negative about Christianity and put forward the theory that people can be selected like animals. In 1883 he coined the word "eugenics" (from the Greek "eu" "good" + "genes" - "born"). For the practical application of his theory, he developed various tools and techniques for measuring the intelligence and parts of the human body.
Galton's first anthropometric laboratory was opened at the International Health Exhibition in Kensington in 1884, in the shortest possible time 10,000 people voluntarily underwent this procedure, paying three pence each. The beginning became fashionable and soon similar institutions were founded in other large cities, which began practical activities.
Galton's biometric program completed the theoretical constructs of the need for selective licensed breeding. Long before the German Lebensborn, in 1910, there was already a network of social workers in Britain who dealt with issues of sterilization and selection of children from families. A notable fact here is what Elizabeth Edwards noted in her book Anthropology and Photography. 1860-1920 "circumstance: the famous" Kodak ", succeeded only due to orders from the government, which needed equipment capable of fixing color racial differences: eye color and the like, for special biometric files, while portrait photography continued to exist in black and white and after the middle of the last century. This fact, by the way, makes one think about the appointment of modern biometric passports, which naturally serve strictly for the prevention of terrorism. Eastman Kodak had a joint venture with Hitler's economic adviser Wilhelm Keppler in Odin-Werke, a film-making company. Keppler apparently financed Himmler's research with the money he earned.
Galton was of the opinion that the poor are not victims of circumstance, but simply at a lower stage of biological development. In the book “Hereditary Genius” (1869) Galton suggests that the system of marriages of convenience between men of aristocratic origin and noble women will eventually “bring out” a qualitatively different people. English economist and sociologist Benjamin developed the conclusion in the book "Social Evolution": "It is to be expected that in the minds of Western peoples, with more and more force, the idea of the inexpediency of leaving vast areas of the globe unpopulated - namely, tropical countries, not to exploit their natural resources, will rise up.; to leave them to the unsatisfactory management of the local indigenous population, which is at a very low level of social consciousness. " According to Manuel Sargsyants, this idea, with minor changes, was adopted by the Hitlerite ideologist Alfred Rosenberg.
Galton was knighted and received honorary degrees from Cambridge and Oxford universities. His extremely popular ideas were professed by US Presidents Theodore Roosevelt and Calvin Coolidge, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, economist and Maynard Keynes, and science fiction writer Herbert Wells.
“In those days I thought about the Aryans in the spirit of Hitler. The more I learn about him, the more I become convinced that his way of thinking is a copy of mine, the thinking of a thirteen-year-old boy from 1879, but in his case - a thought amplified by a megaphone and embodied. I do not remember from which books the first images of the great Aryans arose in my head, wandering across the plains of central Europe, inhabiting the east, west, north and south … settling scores with the Jews in ecstasy … I met people in the most responsible posts, for example, L. S …L. S. Amery, Winston Churchill, George Trevelyan, C. F. G. Masterman, whose imaginations fed on the same images …"
HG Wells "The Autobiography Experience"
Liberal fascism
“This subject originally arose as a supranational octopus, only his head rested in safe England, while the tentacles were rummaging throughout Europe and far beyond its borders; This octopus was not only supranational, but also secret, and tripled - both as finance, whose element is secret, and as special services, also acting in the shadows, and as secret societies. The façade was the "British monarchy", which the new subject constantly limited … ". A. Fursov "De Conspiratione: Capitalism as a Conspiracy"
H. Wells was not just a science fiction, he is another protégé of Thomas Huxley (Huxley), being the son of a gardener and a maid, Herbert in 1884 received a scholarship from the London Department of Education to study at the College of Education, where he chose to study biology, and Thomas became his mentor Huxley, he also brought the future famous writer to the first publisher - the Pall Mall Gazette. Thomas Huxley coined the term "agnosticism" and, among other things, introduced Wells to the Metaphysical Society, of which the Lord President of the Privy Council of His Majesty Arthur Balfour was a member. Further, the list of closed societies, which included the famous science fiction writer, only expanded. Between 1902 and 1908, monthly meetings of the elite Coefficients were organized at the St. Hermin's Hotel in London.
“In 1899, the British waged a war with the help of Cecil Rhodes … to wrest control of the vast gold wealth of the Transvaal in South Africa … calling itself "Society of the Chosen". … "N. M. Rothschild & Co. in London secretly funded Rhodes, Milner, and South African military occasions. … Rhodes, Milner and the elite circle of strategists of the empire founded a secret society in 1910 … They called their group the Round Table, and also published their own magazine with the same name. " William F. Engdahl Gods of Money. Wall Street and the Death of the American Century"
A participant in the feasts in St. Hermine was the oldest member of the powerful family of England, Arthur Balfour's cousin - Lord Robert Cecil, Lord Alfred Milner - Commissioner in South Africa, who stood at the base of the Round Table and the head of the London School of Economics, the father of the theory of geopolitics, Major General Karl Haushofer, who stood behind Hitler when he wrote Mein Kampf and raised Hitler's personal secretary, Rudolf Hess. Hess's English flight was planned by Haushofer, who played the role of liaison between Hess and the President of the International Red Cross in Switzerland, Karl Burckhardt.
At this time, from the pen of Wells will come out a description of the future, where "crowds of black, brown and yellow peoples who do not meet the requirements of efficiency" must "make way": "Their fate is extinction and extinction." After all, ultimately "the world is not a charitable institution," so that: "the only reasonable and logical decision in relation to the inferior race is its destruction." In his "Vision of the Future", the veterans of the world war, wearing black shirts, impose a single world government on the masses, the historian, looking from the future, realizes that the "air dictatorship" originates in Mussolini's fascism. "Much of what Wells invented and described found its real embodiment in Nazi Germany" - said J. Orwell in 1941.
From 1921 Wells will be involved in the activities of another closed club - the futurological society "Kibbo Kift". Having inspired Aldous Huxley to write the novel "Brave New World …", Wells, together with "effective" and "utopians", he developed a strategy for the future subordination of sovereign nations to a supranational government - with its army, navy, air force and monopoly on modern weapons.
"In the 1930s, the socialist intellectual HG Wells called for the creation of 'liberal fascism', which he presented as a totalitarian state ruled by a powerful group of benevolent experts." Ronald Bailey "The Biology of Liberation".
In a speech delivered in Oxford in 1932, Wells said that "Progressiveists must become" liberal fascists "and" enlightened Nazis ", introducing into circulation another term familiar to our country," in their own skin "-" liberal fascism. " I want to see liberal fascists, enlightened Nazis,”Wells spoke.
In 1930 he published his four-volume work entitled "The Science of Life" (The Science of Life). The second part, which was co-authored with Julian Huxley and his own son, is devoted to the cosmogony and "theological" analysis of the old faith, which is already unconvincing, baseless and insincere, and the concept of the New World Religion should be the social Darwinism of Thomas Huxley. The reader was bombarded with a lot of details, with one purpose - to substantiate the social orientation of eugenics and birth control in order to breed a superior race. Wells died before finishing the third part devoted to the Science of Labor and Enlightenment - a study of "economic and social organization, seen as the problem of man's use of excess energy to serve the species." In this part, Wells was going to describe what he understood by the term "New World Order" coined and popularized by him: the liquidation of national governments and absolute birth control. The representative of the program was supposed to be the "Oxford Group" of a probable employee of the British special services - Frank Buckman. In 1921, he will lead the Moral Re-Armament organization, which will be created during the Washington International Conference on Arms Control, where England was represented by HG Wells and Arthur Balfour. Frank Buckman not only met with the main esoteric of the Third Reich Himmler, but the latter, together with Rudolf Hess, will become members of the Moral Rearmament Society.
And although Wells did not finish the section of the "Science of Life" concerning social structure, something is clear from his fantastic story "The Time Machine." In the future, which he saw, "man was divided into two different species", it was a two-story humanity of "day and night races" in the literal sense: "graceful children of the Upper World" - "eloi" and underground "Morlocks".
“… In the artificial underground world, work was going on necessary for the well-being of the daytime race?… In the end, only the haves should remain on the earth's surface, enjoying exclusively pleasures and beauty in life, and all the have-nots will be underground - workers who have adapted to underground working conditions … And once, finding themselves there, they, no doubt, will have to pay tribute to the Owners for the ventilation of their homes. If they refuse it, they will starve to death or suffocate. Those who are unfit or rebellious will die out. Little by little, with the balance of this order of things established, the surviving Poor will become just as happy in their own way as the inhabitants of the Upper World. " HG Wells "Time Machine"
In his study of the English roots of German fascism, M. Sarkisyants draws attention to the fact that “after all, it was in England that society was not least counting on the fact that fascism would protect the owners from the threat from the poor, force“an individual [from the lower classes] to recognize the supremacy of the state ", Will force the recognition of the" community of fellow race ", as well as finally consolidate the system of subordination and find new means to strengthen the old - to keep the poor in their place" - and further: "it was" socialism "as" the threshold of the separation of the new master race from race of cattle ". After all, "the present masses are a preliminary form of the very breed of people that Hitler called degenerate." So that the fantastic Morlocks do not seem like a pointless fantasy, it is enough to recall the patrimony of Heinrich Himmler, a member of the Moral Rearmament Society. In February 1944, he received a telegram from Goering containing the following lines: "I would like to ask you to send as many concentration camp prisoners as possible to my disposal … Measures to transfer production underground have become categorically obligatory." At the underground plant in Peenemünde, the work shift lasted 18 hours, neat piles of corpses were stored at the end of the working day, since the prisoners of war withstood such a pace for two or three months.
“Fascism, which until now has represented a poorly disguised mixture of all sorts of difficult to combine scraps and scum of corporatism, Caesarism, Bonapartism, monarchism, military dictatorship and even theocratism (in Catholic countries), has finally found here its irreproachably corresponding fundamental form of the state - oligarchic despotism ". Henry Ernst "Hitler against the USSR", 1936
Since 1911, the First International Eugenics Congress worked in London, it was prepared by a native of German Jews Gustav Spiller, who at the same time worked for the Kaiser's intelligence. A meeting of the 500 members of the elite Eugenics Society in 1912 was chaired by Charles Darwin's son, and the First Lord of the Admiralty, Winston Churchill, served as Vice President of the Eugenics Congress. Lectures on eugenics were delivered by his close friend, Churchill's permanent adviser Frederick Lindemann, the future Lord Cherwell. Despite the declared doctrine of racial purity, Lindemann himself had an extremely mixed origin: he was born in Germany, in an American family of wealthy bankers, studied in Scotland and was a Jew. In his lectures, Lindemann believed that the differences between people are obvious and should be reinforced with the help of science: "At the lower racial and class end of the spectrum, it is possible to remove the ability to experience suffering and ambition …". His hands provoked a famine in India in the summer of 1943, when the Viceroy of India, in connection with a difficult food situation, requested 500 tons of wheat, which could be delivered from Australia. However, Lindemann persuaded Churchill not to provide transport to supply India with food. As a result, food reserves of Great Britain in 1943 increased to 18.5 million tons, and famine broke out in the British colonies in the Indian Ocean and Africa, killing at least three million people.
Four years later, the League of the Free Nations Association was born as a consequence of the Eugenics Congress. It was organized by the head of the English branch of the Fabian Society, science fiction writer Herbert Wells, with the support of two members of the influential Round Table organization - the Frank-Mason Lionel Curtis and Lord Edward Gray; the members of the organization were also the British Foreign Minister A. Balfour and the Rothschild family. Close to Fabian circles was Z. Freud's student Emma Goldman, she is also the mentor of Margaret Sanger - the mistress, according to the American presenter Alex Jones, HG Wells, as well as the founder of the League of Birth Control, whose consultant was Ernst Rudin medical eugenics programs. He was a native of Switzerland and from 1925 to 1928 served as a professor at Basel, studying psychiatry and heredity.
Thus, the Darwinian theory, willingly or unwillingly, served as the rationale for the expansionary strategy enshrined in Article 22 of the Charter of the League of Nations: “The following principles apply to colonies and territories … which are inhabited by peoples who are not yet able to independently govern themselves in the especially difficult conditions of the modern world … to carry out this principle is to entrust the guardianship of these peoples to advanced nations. "The leader of the British fascists, Oswald Mosley, planned to use the League of Nations as a tool with the help of which "the principle of power should be established in international affairs, as well as in domestic affairs," where "small nations will receive effective representation in this mechanism" in order to "… peacefully and rationally discuss the distribution of raw materials and markets."
The League of Nations was a product of the Versailles Treaty and was the first supranational structure, which, however, did not include the United States, despite the fact that they themselves proposed its creation. Republican leader Henry Cabot Lodge Sr. called it "a disfigured experiment, begun with a noble cause, but tainted with backroom deals."
The Versailles Treaty, including regulating the reparations of Germany, of which 23%, amounting to 149 million 760 thousand dollars, was received by Great Britain, which was obliged to transfer from the amount received 138 million dollars to the United States in repayment of 4 billion 600 million borrowed for the conduct of the First World War dollars. The request of the Treasury Secretary and Lloyd George to reconsider the terms of payments did not meet with the understanding of the American Treasury Department and Woodrow Wilson. In addition, in August 1921, the United States entered into a treaty with Germany, identical to the Versailles one, but without articles on the League of Nations, the structure of which deprived countries of financial sovereignty.
The shaken financial system of England, according to the act of Robert Peel, from 1844 until the beginning of the First World War, was 100% backed by gold. And this system had its beneficiaries:
“For two centuries now, the Rothschilds and the world usurers who have joined them have been controlling the reserves of gold and the markets for this metal. And whoever controls the gold market today ultimately controls all financial markets, and hence the markets for non-financial assets and goods. Gold is the "axis" of the world "market economy".
V. Yu. Katasonov "Capitalism. History and ideology of" monetary civilization"
During the First World War, the exchange of paper money for gold was suspended, since due to the needs of the war, the volume of banknotes in circulation increased from £ 35 million to £ 399 million, and by 1920 it reached £ 555 million. a lot of gold or control over a lot of resources, or a completely different monetary system, such as the Fed. This was the stumbling block, because of which the struggle between Great Britain and the United States was the reason for the failure of the Geneva Conference of 1927, now a new world war was only a matter of time. England would be rescued by a new retaliation of cards, for the initiation of which it was divided into anti-Nazi and pro-Nazi factions.
"Britain had to split into two, so to speak, into anti-Nazi and pro-Nazi factions, both of which were part of the same scam …"
Guido Giacomo "Hitler Inc."
Anglo-fascist aggression
“Conservative Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain, for example, believed that Hitler could simply be turned around. … Then Hitler could have become more reasonable and manageable. Some conservatives generally cared very little about considerations of any limits if Hitler wished to feed himself at the expense of the Soviet Union. One member of parliament from the Conservatives put it very openly on this occasion: "Let the gallant little Germany be devoured … red in the East."
Michael Carley "1939. The Alliance That Failed and the Approach of World War II"
The leader of the British fascists, Oswald Mosley, considered it necessary to provide Germany and Italy with the opportunity to carry out a military expansion eastward towards the Soviet Union, which he considered the main enemy of civilized mankind. If Chamberlain is the main shareholder in Imperial Chemical Industries, and the British Chemical Trust that finances Oswald Mosley is part of the axial corporation of the Third Reich, I. G. Farben”, then everything is relatively clear with this line of British policy. It is noteworthy that in the early 1930s, a statement by Lord Balfour appeared in the British press: “Will the Germans fight again? I firmly believed that one day we would either allow the Germans to rearm or arm them ourselves. In the face of a formidable danger from the East, unarmed Germany would be like a ripe fruit that is just waiting for the Russians to pick it. If the Germans could not defend themselves, we would have to defend them."
Having come to power, Hitler renounces the joint military schools, arranged according to the Rapal Treaty. In April 1933, as well as on August 10 and November 1, 1934, the Anglo-German agreements were signed: on coal, currency, trade, payment, etc., while the Anglo-Soviet trade agreement of 1930 was denounced. 70% of the German industry depended on export copper supplied by England from South Africa, Canada, Chile, Belgian Congo. 50% of the nickel consumed by Germany was imported by the Farbenindustrie concern, the remaining 50% was covered by British firms.
After Hitler unilaterally tore up the military articles of the Treaty of Versailles in February 1935, the Anglo-German naval agreement appeared in June, giving Germany the right to 35% of the tonnage of the British Navy and an equal submarine fleet. As Ambassador I. Maisky writes: "The official comments left no doubt that the most important motive for the conclusion of such an agreement was the desire of England to ensure Germany's dominance in the Baltic Sea against the USSR." Possessing patents in all areas of inventions related to submarines, the British concern "Vickers-Armstrongs" was directly involved in the construction of the German submarine fleet. Submarine mines and charges could only be produced with the consent of this company, which owned shares in many German enterprises, including I. G. Farben ". The British firm Babcock and Wilcox had significant German ownership, while the second largest tire plant in Germany was owned by Dunlop Rubber. The supply of shells for naval artillery was carried out by the English "Hadfield's Limited". Leather German military flight uniforms were "photographed" with British ones, with Bristol Airplane Company expert Roy Fedden inspecting factories controlled by Goering. The British firms Armstrong Siddeley and Rolls-Royce Motor, which sold the license of one of their engines to Bayerische Motorenwerke, begin deliveries to Germany of aircraft engines. In those years, The Manchester Guardian encouraged: "The Red Army is in a completely desperate state … The Soviet Union cannot wage a victorious war …".
At the beginning of 1936, Hitler voiced the idea of an attack on the USSR to Lord Londonderry and Arnold Toynbee: “Germany and Japan could jointly … attack the Soviet Union from two sides and defeat it. Thus, they would free not only the British Empire from an acute threat, but also the existing order, old Europe from its most sworn enemy and, moreover, would provide themselves with the necessary "living space". Under such conversations, Hitler was carved out the necessary living space in Europe: the receipt of the Saar coal basin was settled by Ernst Hanfstaengel and the son of the future Prime Minister Rendell Churchill. At the Nuremberg Tribunal, Hjalmar Schacht was indignant: "Before the conclusion of the Munich Pact, Hitler did not even dare to dream of including the Sudetenland in the empire … And then these fools, Daladier and Chamberlain, presented everything to him on a golden saucer." The transcript of the conversation between the German Embassy Counselor T. Kordt and the British Government Industrial Counselor H. Wilson directly states that “Czechoslovakia is an obstacle for Drang nach Osten”. The German occupation of Bohemia and Moravia would lead to a very significant increase in German military potential."
“The present British government, as the first post-war cabinet, has made the search for a compromise with Germany one of the essential points of its program; therefore, this government shows as much understanding in relation to Germany as any of the possible combinations of British politicians can display. This government … came close to understanding the most significant points of the basic requirements set by Germany in relation to the removal of the Soviet Union from deciding the fate of Europe, the removal of the League of Nations in the same sense, the expediency of bilateral negotiations and treaties."
report of the German Ambassador to Great Britain G. Dirksen to the German Foreign Ministry on June 10, 1938
As Dirksen pointed out in his report: "Chamberlain has set the achievement of an agreement with authoritarian states besides the League of Nations as the main goal of his activities …". On September 30, 1938, the Hitler-Chamberlain Pact appears:
“We, the German Fuehrer and Chancellor and the British Prime Minister … have come to an agreement that the issue of Anglo-German relations is of paramount importance for both countries and for Europe. We view the agreement signed last night and the Anglo-German naval agreement as symbolizing the desire of our two peoples never to fight each other again. We have made a firm decision … to continue our efforts to eliminate possible sources of disagreement and thus contribute to peace in Europe."
Adolf Gitler
Neville Chamberlain
In March 1939, in Düsseldorf, the Federation of British Industry and the German Imperial Industry Group signed an agreement to eliminate "unhealthy competition" and "ensure the closest possible cooperation throughout the industrial system of their countries." In the summer, under the guise of participating in a meeting of the whaling commission, Goering's employee H. Wohltat began negotiations with Chamberlain's advisor G. Wilson and the Minister of Commerce R. Hudson about dividing spheres of influence on a global scale and eliminating "deadly competition in common markets." On July 21, 1939, the German ambassador in London, von Dirksen, reported that the program discussed by Woltat and Wilson covered political, military and economic provisions, a non-aggression pact was discussed, a non-intervention pact that included "the delimitation of living spaces between the great powers." In the summer of 1939, Lloyd George noted in the French newspaper Ce soir that "Neville Chamberlain, Halifax and John Simon do not want any agreement with Russia." On September 3, 1939, von Dirksen wrote in his report: "England wants to strengthen and align with the axis through armaments and the acquisition of allies, but at the same time she wants to try to reach an amicable agreement with Germany through negotiations."
It is noteworthy that the report was written on the day of the declaration of war on Germany. However, Hitler said earlier, in August, that "he, like England, are bluffing about the war." General F. Halder noted in his memoirs, noted the words of Hitler that he "will not be offended if England pretends to be at war." Apparently, the agreements led to a phenomenon called the "strange war", when the British expeditionary forces transferred to France from September 1939 to February 1940 were simply inactive. During the invasion of Poland, French troops on the German border numbered 3253 thousand people, 17.5 thousand guns and mortars, 2850 tanks and 1400 aircraft which were opposed by German troops numbering 915 thousand, armed with 8640 mortars and guns, 1359 aircraft and not a single tank. During the 14 days of the war with Poland, the German bomber aircraft used up the entire stock of bombs. “Our supplies of equipment were ridiculously insignificant, and we got out of trouble solely because there was no fighting in the west,” General Jodl admitted, suggesting that an offensive even half-heartedly would lead Germany to defeat in front of the so-called “allies”. From September 3 to September 27, the British Air Force dropped 18 million leaflets on the Germans, providing, according to the apt remark of Air Marshal A. Harris, "the European continent's need for toilet paper for five long years of war."
“The connection between war and revolution was the dominant feature of the conclusions of the Anglo-French politicians expressed and left to themselves in relation to the Soviet Union in the years between the world wars. This is not to say that this dominant did not meet with resistance; on the contrary, the reader has heard the voices of Herriot, Mandel, Churchill, Vansittart, Collier and others. But at decisive moments anti-communism prevailed …"
M. Carley "1939. The Alliance That Failed and the Approach of the Second World War"
All this time, Chamberlain insisted that Russia, not Germany, posed a threat to Western civilization, declaring in parliament that "he would rather resign than form an alliance with the Soviets." His personal secretary, Sir Arthur Rooker, was even more frank: "Communism is now a great danger, it is more dangerous than Nazi Germany …". The failure of the August Anglo-Franco-Soviet talks on collective security in Europe was revealed by Halifax's secretary, explaining that they were "just a ploy … This government will never agree on anything with Soviet Russia." Their imitation was needed in order to reduce the growing public pressure, not only Soviet historians, but also David Irving in his book "Churchill's War" writes that after the capture of Austria, the British protesters filled the Park-lane chanting: "Chamberlain Must Go!"
The commander of the French Air Force in Syria, General J. Junot believed that the outcome of the future war would be decided in the Caucasus, and not on the Western Front, and already in September, immediately after the signing of the Soviet-German non-aggression agreement, the oil fields. The position of the USSR became complicated on November 30, 1939, with the outbreak of the Soviet-Finnish war, to which Britain and France sought to join. Back in March, Chamberlain wrote: “I have no faith in Russia's ability to carry out an effective offensive,” the British military attaches to the USSR held the same opinion in their report, which seemed to them an easy prey.
“From the very beginning of 1939, the Soviet government tried to conclude an agreement with Finland in order to ensure the security of Leningrad and improve the situation on the Baltic Sea. The Finnish border was only twenty miles from the city, well within the reach of long-range guns. The Finnish government … stubbornly refused to agree to the Soviet demands for the exchange of territories adjacent to Leningrad for much less attractive ones along its eastern border. The atmosphere in the negotiations on these issues became quite tense after the Finns mobilized their army in October 1939 and expressed complete disregard for Moscow's demands. Molotov interpreted these acts as a provocation, and even some officials of the British Foreign Office found the Finnish behavior "defiant"
M. Carley "1939. The Alliance That Failed and the Approach of the Second World War"
It was later that the English historian E. Hughes would write: “… expeditions to Finland defy rational analysis. The provocation by Britain and France of the war with Soviet Russia at a time when they were already in the war with Germany seems to be a product of a madhouse ", and at that time, if Sweden had not refused to let their troops through its territory, France and England would have been drawn into in the war against the Soviet Union, which was planned to be taken "in the pincers" with a simultaneous strike from the south:
“However, this strange war against Hitlerite Germany was accompanied by by no means strange military preparations against the Soviet Union. In the Middle East, under the command of General Weygand, a large Anglo-French army was being formed to attack Soviet lands. More and more new transports of weapons were sent there, which the allied armies in Europe lacked, fresh troops. Weygand's headquarters frantically worked out a plan to seize the Soviet Caucasus with Turkey's help. In Europe, in February 1940, the Allied War Council, meeting at Versailles, hastily decided to send an Anglo-French expeditionary force to Finland for the war against the Soviet Union."
D. Kraminov "The Truth About the Second Front"
On October 31, 1939, the British Secretary of Supply drew up a document for the Foreign Secretary, which emphasized the "vulnerability of Soviet oil sources - Baku, Maikop and Grozny": get it from this country. " On January 24, 1940, the Chief of the General Staff of Great Britain, General E. Ironside, presented to the War Cabinet the memorandum "The Main Strategy of the War", where he indicated the following: "In my opinion, we will be able to provide effective assistance to Finland only if we attack Russia with as many directions and, what is especially important, we will strike at Baku - the oil production region in order to cause a serious state crisis in Russia ", at the same time the British Embassy in Moscow informed London that" the action in the Caucasus could bring Russia to its knees in the shortest possible time. " Iranian Defense Minister A. Nahjavan expressed "readiness to sacrifice half of Iran's bomber aviation for the destruction or damage of Baku." On March 8, the British Chiefs of Staff submitted a report to the government entitled "The Consequences of Military Action against Russia in 1940" Canadian historian M. Carley admits that "Soviet oil meant little to Germany," which means that the destruction of Soviet oil sources could not be directed against Germany. V. Molotov said about the reasons on March 30 at a meeting of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR: war against Germany … ". Moreover, the memoirs of the Greek Prime Minister, General Metaxas, contain information about the "Southern Plan", which provides for the involvement of Turkey and Greece in the war with the USSR.
“German Consulate, Geneva, January 8, 1940. To No. 62.
… Britain intends to strike a surprise blow not only at the Russian oil regions, but also try to simultaneously deprive Germany of the Romanian oil sources in the Balkans. An agent in France reports that the British are planning, through Trotsky's group in France, to establish contact with Trotsky's people in Russia itself and to try to organize a putsch against Stalin. These coup attempts should be seen as closely related to the British intention to seize Russian oil sources."
Crowel"
Despite the signing of the Soviet-Finnish peace treaty on March 12, 1940, after which the reason to attack the USSR in order to stop the aggression against the "small peace-loving state" was already becoming untenable, on March 30, British aircraft carried out reconnaissance of the regions of Batumi and Poti, where oil refineries were located. The first bombing of Baku was scheduled for May 15.
However, on May 13, the Wehrmacht generals switched from a "sit-down war" (Sitzkrieg) to a "lightning" (Blitzkrieg), the tank group of General Kleist, crossing the Meuse River, rushed to the coast of the English Channel, finding themselves near him on the night of May 20. The "Allies" were not even saved by the timely warning of the offensive transmitted to them by Admiral Canaris. On May 22, German tanks were 15 km from Dunkirk, the only major port on the coast, the capture of which would have deprived the retreating British and French troops of the possibility of evacuation, but on May 24 Hitler issued his cryptic "stop order" (Halt Befehl), surprisingly, but it was preceded by a similar order from the commander of the British Expeditionary Force, John Standish Gort. Thanks to these orders, out of the encircled 1 million 300 thousand British, it was possible to evacuate about 370 thousand, mainly servicemen of the British army. The French commander-in-chief Weygand stated: "Three-quarters, if not four-fifths of our most modern weapons were captured." In October 1940, Ribbentrop forged Stalin: “… the Soviet oil center in Baku and the oil port in Batumi would undoubtedly become a victim of British assassination attempts this year, if the defeat of France and the expulsion of the British army from Europe would not break the British spirit of attack as such and would not put a sudden end to all these machinations. " It so happens that it was the Germans who stopped the Franco-British aggression against the USSR. To understand how literally a year later German tanks ended up near Moscow, it is necessary to return to the fateful year 1937.
WWII wick
“I will only note that by investing in Germany, thus solving their economic problems and at the same time preparing it for a fight with the USSR, American capital, above all the Rockefellers, continued their struggle with the Rothschilds, preparing to weaken and undermine their brainchild - the British Empire. One of the main goals of the United States, the Rockefellers in World War II was the dismantling of the British Empire. The Rockefeller people, the same Alain Dulles, spoke frankly about this."
A. I. Fursov "Psychohistorical War"
To understand how German tanks ended up near Moscow, it is necessary to return to the fateful year 1937. Despite the fact that on May 23, 1937, the founder of the clan and "Standard Oil" John Rockefeller died, "the compromise and mutual flirtation between the Rothschilds and the USSR in 1933-1937 ended in 1937. The signal of completion was the coming to power in November 1937.., in England of the right-wing conservative government of Chamberlain "- writes K. Kolontaev, a researcher in the department of" History of the Second World War ". This is reflected in the fact that in the same year the Soviet ruble was rigidly tied to the American dollar, creating a sphere of mutual interest between the USSR and the United States, that is, the country's leadership chose the dollar standard instead of the gold one, and the American elite instead of the British one was chosen as an orientation.
In 1937, Grigory Yakovlevich Sokolnikov was sentenced to 10 years, or as he was actually called Girsh Yankelevich Brilliant, who, being the People's Commissar of Finance of the USSR, introduced a 25% gold backing of the ruble and perceived the Soviet economy as part of the world economy, later working in London as a plenipotentiary. In the same year, the process started with the light hand of an employee of the British Foreign Office R. Conquest called the "Great Terror", during which, for example, Marshal M. Tukhachevsky was shot, who had just a year earlier returned from London from the funeral of King George V According to a member of the French resistance, French intelligence officer Pierre de Vilmaret: "Mikhail Tukhachevsky, the supreme commander after Stalin, incited a conspiracy to overthrow the dictator." By the way, being in German captivity, Tukhachevsky was not only initiated into the "Order of the Polar", but also met Charles de Gaulle, the conversation about agent connections is still ahead.
But the main event for understanding the situation happened in Germany:
“The new regulation on German banks, which appeared in 1937, eliminated … the independence of the state bank and abolished the authority of the Basel International Bank to dispose of the internal affairs of German banks. … all the restrictions imposed on the issuing bank in matters of granting a state loan were lifted only by the law on the state bank, issued on June 15, 1939.
retired finance minister Lutz Count Schwerin von Krosigk
"How World War II Was Financed"
The fact is that immediately after coming to power in 1933, Hitler transferred 121 tons of gold somewhere, and in 1935, out of 794 tons of Germany's gold reserves, only 56 tons remained, all the time the gold continued to go to an unknown addressee. In 1996 g.in the "Bank of England" two gold bars with the marking of Hitler's Germany were found, it is not known exactly London was that addressee, but since 1937 the powers of the Bank for International Settlements ceased, at the helm of which were: a member of the financial committee of the League of Nations and director of the Bank of England Sir Otto Nijmeer (Otto Niemeyer), as well as Governor of the Bank of England Sir Montagu Norman.
The consequences of such a step were not slow to show themselves as early as the next year, when Maurice Bavo made the first unsuccessful attempt on the Fuhrer, while Georg Elser began preparations for the second, also unsuccessfully carried out in the fall of 1939.
“In recent months, there has been an unprecedented, hitherto feverish, consistent activity of the three main driving forces - Jewry, the Communist International and nationalist groups in individual countries - aimed at destroying Germany by unleashing a war against it by the world coalition before it can restore its position as a world power; it has been a long time since these forces have acted with such consistency and feverishness as in recent months."
from the report of the German Ambassador to Great Britain G. Dirksen to the German Foreign Ministry on June 10, 1938.
Dirksen reported on the events that unfolded against the background of the annexation of Czechoslovakia: “… the Anschluss of Austria deeply affected the political faith of the British. The old phrases about the right to existence of small peoples, about democracy, about the League of Nations, about the armored fist of militarism revived … the political decision to prevent, even at the cost of war, further attempts to change the balance of power on the continent without a preliminary agreement with England was strengthened. This decision was first expressed during the Czech crisis …”.
On March 20, 1939, Colonel Grand created the MI (R) department, the purpose of which is reflected in a document drawn up by Colonel Holland: “The capture of Bohemia and Slovakia … for the first time opens up the possibility of conducting an alternative method of defense, that is, an alternative to organized armed resistance. This defensive tactic, now to be developed, should be based on the experience we have gained in India, Iraq, Ireland and Russia, i.e. effective combination of tactical techniques of partisans and IRA”.
The colonel does not disclose what kind of experience with Russia he has in mind. In this context, attention should be paid to the case of the British concern Metropolitan-Vickers, which served as the only supplier of equipment for power plants in the USSR. By the nature of the failure of elements leading to systematic accidents in 1931-1932. a sabotage group consisting of engineers from Metropolitan-Vickers was identified at large power plants: “All our espionage operations in the USSR were conducted under the leadership of Intelligence Service, through its agent S. S. Richards, who is the managing director of Metropolitan-Vickers Electric Export Company Limited”- Chief Installation Engineer L. Ch. Thornton confessed. These confessions were heard in the courtroom by Reuters correspondent Ian Fleming, the future creator of the James Bond image. Real prototypes were unlucky, counterintelligence found that a "Commission for Russian Trade" was formed in the Ministry of Trade and Industry of England, which united all intelligence work in the USSR in three sections: military, political and information, which consisted of representatives of the Metropolitan- Vickers”,“Vickers Ltd.”,“English Electric C °”,“Babcock and Wilcox”. In response to the lawsuit, there was a 1933 law banning Soviet imports into the UK. The failure apparently did not stop the zeal for special operations:
“The British plans to disrupt the supply of oil to Germany and Russia from Geneva are secretly reported:
… the British side will make an attempt to mobilize Trotsky's group, that is, the IV International, and somehow transfer it to Russia. Agents in Paris report that Trotsky, with the help of the British, will have to return to Russia to organize a putsch against Stalin. To what extent these plans can be implemented is difficult to judge from here (from Geneva) [34].
Berlin, January 17, 1940
Lixus"
Returning to the Anglo-German confrontation: the annexations of countries were accompanied by the annexations of the gold and foreign exchange reserves of these countries. Of the offices that inspired the alter ego of the anti-Nazi committee, which, according to the historian D. Irving, were located in Prague, London and Vienna after the Anschluss of Austria and the annexation of Czechoslovakia, only London remained. During a farewell dinner at Ribbentrop's, to whom Churchill hopefully "whispered": "I hope England and Germany will maintain their friendship," but Chamberlain signifi- cantly waited for the Churchill couple to leave him alone with the German Foreign Minister to continue the conversation. On the face of the division of the English elite, as Chamberlain's assistant Kirkpatrick recalled, Hess, who had flown in, preferred not to negotiate with the Prime Minister of England: "Churchill and his staff are not the people with whom the Fuehrer could negotiate."
1938 was a turning point in relation to Hitler, although the Czech assets of the Rothschilds were urgently transferred to English jurisdiction, control over the Czechoslovak gold reserves was lost. From this point of view, an attempt at urgent entry of Polish troops into the territory of Czechoslovakia acquires a different meaning. On October 1, 1938, the representative of the USSR in Czechoslovakia S. Aleksandrovsky telegraphed to the USSR Foreign Affairs Commissariat: “Poland is preparing … an attack with the aim of occupying the Cieszyn region by force. Preparations are underway to blame Czechoslovakia as the attacking side. … At half past twelve on the night of September 30, the Polish envoy … delivered a note in which the following requirements were presented as an ultimatum. Give up … three zones, of which the first must be transferred within 24 hours, the second within the next 24 hours, the third after 6 days. … despite the fact that in the Munich agreement Hitler signed a decision to give three months to settle the issue … if a Czech-Polish agreement is not reached."
1. The Government of the Polish Republic states that, thanks to its position, it has paralyzed the possibility of Soviet intervention in the Czech question in its broadest sense. …
3. We consider the Czechoslovak Republic an artificial education … not meeting the real needs and sound rights of the peoples of Central Europe. … We are sympathetic to the idea of a common border with Hungary, bearing in mind that the geographical location of the Che [exo] -s [Lovatskaya] Republic was rightly viewed as a bridge for Russia. … the Western powers may try to stick to the old concept of Czechoslovakia with partial concessions in favor of Germany. On the 19th of this month, we raised objections to such a resolution of the issue. We set our local requirements in a categorical manner. … from [his] m [month] we will have significant military forces in the southern part of Silesia”[24]
from the letter of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Poland Yu. Beck to the Ambassador of Poland in Germany Yu. Lipski on September 19, 1938
It is probably appropriate to digress about the fate of Poland here, the British researcher William Mackenzie described the current situation as follows: “It was rather emotions than politics … The Russians had a clear idea of this atmosphere and understood that it was absolutely impossible to achieve cooperation on such conditions.” Therefore, despite the fact that since January 1934 there was a non-aggression pact between Germany and Poland, the result of Polish policy was the need to form a Polish government in London, in parallel with which the Second Bureau of Intelligence Service created the Home Army. The German attack on the USSR temporarily removed the contradiction between the financial centers and, according to Mackenzie, the created "secret army" … did not strive for active hostilities, which, perhaps, would suit the allies more."
In fact, as in the case of the opening of the second front, from June 1941 the guerrilla army meant for London primarily the exploitation of the idea of a guerrilla army, the driving force of which was played "blindly." General Sikorsky, who prepared a document in which he continued to insist on the opening of a Second Front in Europe, unexpectedly crashed in a plane crash. This is another death, the investigation of which is classified for the next fifty years, which, as Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov noted in this regard, "raises certain questions." According to Douglas Gregory's book “Gestapo Chief Heinrich Müller. Recruitment Conversations”, the Germans listened to a telephone conversation between the United States and England from which it became clear that Vladislov Sikorsky was killed by Winston Churchill in agreement with Roosevelt. “… They killed General Sikorsky on the plane, and then deftly shot down the plane - no witnesses, no traces,” J. Stalin commented on the disaster.
As a result, the only merit of the Home Army was the Warsaw Uprising, which was militarily directed against the Germans, politically against the USSR, that is, it was an attempt to seize influence on the liberated Polish territory. Mackenzie states that "after the defeat in Warsaw, the Home Army remained inactive, and one thing persistently sounded in its orders: to quietly disperse and hide weapons when Soviet troops approached." He also believes that the Army of Ludow, created by the Communist Party of Poland in 1943, was “an instrument of restraining the“London government”. The issue was resolved through the United States, where Stalin explained to Hopkins: "… the British conservatives do not want Poland friendly to the Soviet Union," and the latter assured in response that "neither the American government nor the people of the United States have such an intention." So, with the tacit neutrality of the United States in Lublin, the Polish Committee for National Liberation was created, which on December 31, 1944 became the Provisional Government of the Polish Republic.
The fact is that during the described period, the Soviet ruble was still pegged to the dollar, which determined who was an ally to whom. While General Marshall's "Report to the Minister of War", published immediately after the war, transparently criticizes the position of the political leadership of England and the British military command in Europe, then Ralph Ingersoll's study openly accuses the "ally" of ignoring commitments to the Soviet Union and the United States.
London's own closed game has its own logical explanation, as E. N. Zelepi: “even before the surrender of France, Chamberlain and his Foreign Minister Lord Halifax (two initiators of the Munich Agreement) were ready to accept Hitler's proposals for peace with England, made through Mussolini's mediation. Negotiations took place in Rome, and everything was essentially a foregone conclusion, "but the" strange war "stopped this process.
When, according to the memoirs of the American ambassador, Joseph Kennedy, Neville Chamberlain, asserted "that America and world Jewry were forced to fight England," he looked too narrowly at the situation. The London club of the gold standard was formed around the Rothschild clan, which was built on family ties, and it was he, and not the mythical "world Jewry" who was interested in protecting British assets, the threat of loss of which they found themselves after Dunkirk:
“… All departments and offices of IS must present their views in connection with the general problems related to the forthcoming peace treaty…. For now, these proposals should be prepared for each of the countries in this order: a) France, b) Belgium, c) Holland, d) Norway, e) Denmark, f) Poland, g) protectorate, h) England and empire. Proposals for other countries should be prepared in such a way that information about property belonging to the enemy, gleaned from the data of the Economic Research Department (VOVI), is validated by the trade departments."
von Schnitzler; Frank Fale;
from the minutes of the meeting “I. G. Farben dated June 29, 1940.
There was no real threat to Operation Sea Lion, the superiority of the British fleet over the German in battleships and battle cruisers was 7 to 1, in aircraft carriers - 7 to 0, in cruisers and destroyers - 10 to 1, there was a catastrophic lack of resources to change the alignment of Germany.
In 1939, they tried to bring it under control by seizing key supplies of metal from Sweden, which gave Germany 60% of pig iron and half of the ore. Three quarters of Sweden's exports in 1933-1936 went to Germany. Deliveries went through the Norwegian port of Narvik, connected by a railway line with the Swedish iron ore deposits, which made it a strategically important facility [54]. How important can be judged from the memoirs of the general assistant for special issues in the Reichswirtschaftsministerium, SS Brigadeführer Hans Kerl: “iron was the 'leading raw material' in planning the use of raw materials. All other types of raw materials … were planned depending on the amount of iron … Therefore, the distribution of iron reserves during the war stood at the center of all economic planning."
"Winston Churchill from the beginning of the war, becoming the first Lord of the Admiralty, insisted on the need to occupy Narvik even at the cost of violating the sovereignty of Norway. The surrender of Narvik allows us to conclude that in the then English government, or rather in the supra-government elite, there were forces more powerful than the prime minister and these forces were interested in the continuation of the war and its development from a war against Germany into a world war."
d / f “History of Russia. XX century. What kind of war was Stalin preparing for"
On December 16, 1939, Churchill proposed to occupy Norway and Sweden, not paying attention to the signed agreements: “Our conscience is the supreme judge. We are fighting to restore the rule of law and protect the freedom of small countries … We have the right - moreover, God commands us - to temporarily discard the conditional provisions of the laws, which we are striving to strengthen and restore. Small countries should not tie our hands when we fight for their rights and freedoms. We must not allow the letter of the law to stand in the way of those who are called to defend and implement it in the hour of formidable danger. The letter of the law was crossed by occupying Iceland, which is part of the Danish kingdom. Despite the protests of the territorial government of Iceland, British troops entered Danish territory, a year later replaced by American troops. Iceland never returned to Denmark. On April 12, 1940, as a result of Operation Valentine, British troops occupied the Danish Faroe Islands. On April 9, 1940, German troops entered Denmark.
Churchill also essentially provoked the entry of German troops into Norway. On May 7, 1940, a hearing was held in the House of Commons on the situation in this country, the gold reserves of which were hastily evacuated, as it should be to Great Britain, the USA and Canada. The northern operations led to the fact that the German command, having lost several destroyers, had already prepared an order to leave the port of Narvik, besides, on May 28, allied and Norwegian troops under the leadership of General Makesi took the port and pressed the Nazi garrison to the Swedish border. However, even on May 8, despite the fact that Chamberlain receives the necessary vote of confidence, bypassing the established procedure, George VI appoints Churchill as prime minister; which the Allied command, secretly from the Norwegians, began to evacuate the troops.
“Until the very last minute,” says the book about the war in Norway, “the Norwegians pinned all their hopes on help from England, which was all the time talked about in radio broadcasts from London … But when the evacuation of the British from Norway became a fact, the Norwegians took it as a heavy blow . Why England, having practically achieved control over a strategically important port for the entire German economy, again presented it to Hitler is incomprehensible. Apparently, the new agreements changed the alignment of forces and therefore the details of the meetings in the British government in May-July 1940 are closed to this day, as well as the personality of Churchill himself, to whom history reacted very graciously, because he wrote it himself. Churchill was engaged in provoking a world war, which was supposed to help the British financial club stay afloat, whose affairs were getting worse.
The situation of the Anglo-French in the Dunkirk area became more complicated after the surrender of Belgium, signed by Leopold III in May 1940. The Belgian government emigrated to Paris and from there to London. Unlike Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands or King Haakon VII of Norway, Leopold III remained in Brussels, for which later he was not immediately returned to the right to the throne.
The fact that all the heads of the occupied territories chose London as the place of emigration illustrates the control of the European elites by the gold standard club. The governments of Czechoslovakia, Greece, Poland, Yugoslavia were not only located in London, but since November 1941 they had an agreement on the creation of a single post-war bloc, and Greece and Yugoslavia additionally on the creation of the Balkan Union, the sovereignty or independence of which was in question:
“The royal government in exile was formed after the coup on March 27, 1941, and two weeks later left the country, completely passing under the control and maintenance of the British. The British had a low opinion of the Yugoslav politicians … forming a government out of them according to their own taste. The Yugoslav émigré government was on the brink of what the Anglo-Saxons themselves define as a "puppet government."
