Since the early 1980s, the electromagnetic cannon has become an increasingly important part of the planned improvements to the construction systems of the future. An analysis of the enemy's probable means of attack indicates the need for new weapons systems with greater range and improved efficiency, and conventional cannons are likely to have reached their operating limits by the next generation. Muzzle energies can be further increased by optimizing operating parameters, while the initial velocities of existing weapons with high performance characteristics are already close to physical and technical limits. The physical laws governing the electromagnetic thrust of the projectile allow for higher projectile speeds than those of conventional projectiles - a significant advantage of the electromagnetic gun. An increase in muzzle energies can also be expected. An EM cannon will also have higher survivability than a conventional cannon, and in times of crisis, independence from propellant raw materials can be crucial. Electrical energy for an electromagnetic gun can be obtained from any primary energy source.
The electromagnetic method of propelling the projectile was proposed at the beginning of the 19th century, but the lack of proper means of storing electrical energy prevented its implementation. Recent developments have led to significant progress in the storage of electrical energy, and thus the feasibility of weapons systems with electromagnetic cannons has increased significantly.
ELECTROMAGNETIC GUN
