Supacat's All-Terrain Mobility Platform (ATMP) is a versatile light vehicle used by airborne and airborne battalions. Developed in the 1980s, the ATMP 6x6 was Supacat's first product.
The six-wheeled ATMP all-terrain vehicle, due to its very low ground pressure and amphibious capabilities, has a unique cross-country ability, in particular, it is able to overcome rough sandy terrain and water obstacles. ATMP is capable of carrying one standard NATO pallet, ammunition, anti-tank mines and other bulky or heavy loads.
The 6x6 Supacat ATMPС all-terrain vehicle has been in the service of the British armed forces since the mid-80s, and the 1800 kg version of the ATMP, powered by a VW-Audi engine, can now be found not only in the Airborne Forces, but also in the Royal Artillery and Royal Marines …
The ATMP is capable of carrying a substantial payload for a vehicle of this size, which, combined with its all-terrain capability, has ensured the vehicle is in good demand for years to come. Perfectly proven in various military operations and military conflicts, the ATMP can be transported both externally and inside various air platforms, which ensures its operational availability for airborne forces and rapid reaction forces. There were reports in the press that the British special services used ATMP 6x6 all-terrain vehicles in the reconnaissance phase of the operation against one of the prominent leaders of the Taliban in Afghanistan.
The ATMP has a permanent 6-wheel drive and is capable of transporting 2 crew members and up to 8 troops.
ATMP can be configured to perform various tasks:
- troop transportation
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provision of supplies
- mobile fire support base
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pallet forklift and trailer
- aviation fuel carrier
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evacuating the wounded
- recovery vehicle
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preparation of landing areas
The history of the creation of the ATMP, which entered service in 1988, is as complex as the history of everything that Supacat has created.
The company Supacat, which developed the ATMP, was unable to produce them in sufficient quantities. In this regard, the company had to share a contract with other manufacturers (the same situation has developed with the Jackal all-terrain vehicle). Thus, it turned out that in the early eighties, the ATMP all-terrain vehicle manufactured by Fairey Engineering was adopted by the British army.
In 1995, an agreement was concluded between Alvis (now BAE) and Supacat, according to which Supacat retained the rights to design and manufacture civilian versions of the all-terrain vehicle, and Alvis was responsible for military markets. In 2005 Supacat regained exclusive marketing rights.
In 1996, the UK Department of Defense acquired 86 more ATMPs and 84 trailers for a total of approximately £ 4 million.
The ATMP Mark 3 is capable of carrying a payload of 1000 kg (it can be increased to 1600 kg due to reduced cross-country ability), weighs from 1.6 to 1.8 tons, has limited amphibious capabilities, has a top speed of 65 km / h and has permanent all-wheel drive. Despite the open design, the all-terrain vehicle can be equipped with a number of rigid or soft cabins, a winch and even a tracked kit to further increase the cross-country ability.
In addition to the existing winch, a number of special trailers FLPT (Fork Lift Pallet Trailer) and SLLPT (Self Loading Lightweight Pallet Trailer) were developed to ensure self-loading and unloading of pallets and cargoes, in addition to the existing winch.
There are several options, but the main trailer is equipped with an electro-hydraulic tipper and fork. The driver simply tilts the trailer down, points it towards the pallet, tilts the trailer back and drives off. The whole process is very fast, simple and can be done from the comfort of the ATV. FLPT trailers have a maximum payload of 1400 kg and can be converted to carry three stretchers. The trailer is equipped with removable corner posts with lashing straps. These attachments are also used to transport bulk cargo such as boxes or used pallet parts. Deploying the kit takes only a few minutes.
An aircraft crane was also developed that allows ATMP to independently load up to 1 ton from a two meter distance. Thanks to its high thrust, the ATMP is also designed to tow a 105mm cannon and an ammunition trailer. Thus, the total transportable and trailed payload exceeds 3500 kg. There are also airborne portable fuel containers.
One of the key requirements of ATMP was airborne start-up, so the all-terrain vehicle can be dropped by parachute, transported on the external suspension of a helicopter on slings or in a net or in the internal compartment of Chinook. During its long service, ATMP has passed all the necessary qualifications, including various combinations of slinging and airborne assault from various aircraft. The Chinook helicopter is allowed to simultaneously carry 2 ATMPs in the internal compartment or 4 on the external sling. There are several ATMP stowage options for transporting large aircraft.
To provide mobile fire support, the ATMP is equipped with a large-caliber machine gun or the Milan anti-tank guided missile system.
The estimated cost of the base ATMP model is 8.5-9.5 thousand pounds.
Rover configuration
The ATMP has a permanent drive (6x6) with front four steering wheels (two axles) steered by a motorcycle-style steering wheel. The steering wheel also controls the steering disc brakes, which act independently of each other on both sides of the ATV and provide the ATV to turn by skidding. The ATMP is driven by a diesel engine and controlled via a torque converter. ATMP is equipped with an automatic transmission with three forward and one reverse speeds and one differential. A dual output shaft transmits torque to two transfer cases with integrated internal disc brakes. The center shaft is driven directly from the transfer case. The disc brake foot pedal acts on all wheels at once. Torque is transmitted to the front and rear wheels via a heavy duty twin chain in one-inch increments. The ATMP is built around a rectangular steel frame that forms the entire shape of the all-terrain vehicle and on which all components and attachments are mounted. The ATMP body is made of aluminum, which allows the ATM to float and protects most of the mechanical components. The bottom is covered with a 5 mm aluminum plate.
Tactical and technical characteristics
Engine:
Type: four-cylinder, turbocharged diesel
Manufacturer: Volkswagen
Model: ADE 1.9
Volume: 1896 cc
Bore x Stroke: 79.5 x 95.5mm
Compression ratio: 23:01
Power: 58 kW (78 hp) at 4000 rpm
Maximum torque: 164 Nm @ 1850 rpm
Maximum engine speed: 5200 rpm
Cooling: liquid under pressure, mechanical fans
Transmission:
Manufacturer: Volkswagen / Audi
Model: Automatic 089
Gear ratios: 2.71 / 1.50 / 1.00 / R 2.43: 1
Differential:
Manufacturer: Volkswagen / Audi
Ratio: 3.25: 1
Transfer case (two, one on each side):
Model: Supacat
Ratio: 3.37: 1
Front axle:
Model: Supacat
Type: Chain driven from central axis
Central Bridge:
Model: Supacat
Type: Common with transfer cases, with disc brakes
Steering hubs:
Manufacturer: Land Rover - Supacat forced.
Model: 90/110
Rear Axle:
Model: Supacat
Type: Chain driven from center axle, non-slewing bearings
Steering (Ackerman)
Model: Supacat
Type: Motorcycle steering wheel with hydro booster
Steering (braking)
Model: Supacat / AP
Type: Hydraulic steering wheel, on stationary discs, one on each side
Brakes:
Model: Supacat / AP
Type: Hydraulic with foot pedal, Land Rover 110 rims, one on each side controls all wheels via transmission
Electrical equipment:
Voltage: 12 volts
Alternator: 65 Amp
Battery: 66 amp hours
Starter: 1.8 kW
Electrical Components:
Horn, headlights, indicators (tachometer, coolant temperature, fuel level, hour meter), rear fog lights, headlights, taillights, brake lights, cold start, bottom pumps, escort lights, winch, winch connector, auxiliary lights, additional connectors
Wheels:
Type: With steel center and reinforced rims
Dimensions: 13 x 15
Tires:
Size: 31x15.5x15 (Section width: 389 mm, outer diameter: 788 mm)
Ply rate: 4-ply
Cameras: with cameras and tubeless
Model: Avon Tredlite or Goodyear Wrangler
Sealant: Optional in tubeless
Design:
Chassis: Steel welded rectangular hollow sections of various sizes, including lift / tow points, which can be used for external helicopter sling. Frame parts are available and can be used to attach additional equipment.
Body panels: Aluminum plates of various hardness and thickness depending on location and function. Some are riveted to the frame while others are removable.
Bottom Panel: One-piece, 5mm aluminum plate extending from the front panel underneath the entire ATV
Liquids:
- Fuel: 50 l
- engine oil: 4.5 l
- Coolant: 10 l
- Front axle: 0.5 l
- Transfer case: 1.25 l (each)
- Chassis lubrication: 2 l
- Gearbox: 2.5 l
- Differential: 0.75 L
- Power steering: 2 l
Dimensions in mm:
- Overall length: 3335 (minimum)
- Overall width: 2000 (wheel to wheel)
- Overall width: 1870 (structures)
- Maximum height: 1895 (open all-terrain vehicle)
- Maximum height: 2010 (with cab)
- Minimum height: 1210
- wheelbase: 1846
- Track: 1601 (center to center)
- Platform height: 940
- Cargo compartment: 1445x1870
- Ground clearance: 215 (on wheels)
- Ground clearance: 316 (on tracks)
- Angle of entry: 57 degrees
- Departure angle: 58 degrees
- The depth of the ford overcome with a loaded all-terrain vehicle is approximately: 860 (empty floats about 700 mm in depth, the load is limited to 300 kg, plus the driver)
The weight:
- Base model Supacat: 1690 kg
- ATMP: 1800 kg
Weight of Optional Equipment:
- Winch: 50 kg
- Ramp: 26 kg each
- Spare wheel: 41 kg
- FLPT trailer: 457 kg
Mobility (Figures are indicative and may vary depending on vehicle specifications and conditions):
- Maximum speed: 64 km per hour
- Climbing climb: 100% (45 degrees)
- tractive effort: 2.0 tons
- Carrying capacity: 1.0 ton (1.4 ton maximum)
- Lateral slope: over 50 degrees (static empty in all directions)