History 2024, November

Beznakhaltsy: the most radical anarchists of the Russian Empire developed their own doctrine, but were never able to implement it

Beznakhaltsy: the most radical anarchists of the Russian Empire developed their own doctrine, but were never able to implement it

The aggravation of the political situation in the Russian Empire in 1905, which followed the shooting of a peaceful workers' demonstration on January 9, marching to the imperial palace under the leadership of priest Georgy Gapon, also led to the activation of revolutionary organizations of various ideological

Balochi: Are Yesterday's Colonial Soldiers Have Chances to Break Out of the Orbit of Western Interests?

Balochi: Are Yesterday's Colonial Soldiers Have Chances to Break Out of the Orbit of Western Interests?

By the second half of the 19th century, the British Empire had become a huge colonial state, which owned lands in almost all corners of the globe. The "pearl" of the British crown, as you know, was the Indian subcontinent. Located on it are Muslim, Hindu, Sikh

Soldiers of the Long White Cloud: Heroic Path of the Maori Battalion

Soldiers of the Long White Cloud: Heroic Path of the Maori Battalion

The tradition of using units recruited from the representatives of the indigenous population of the colonies to conduct hostilities was inherent in almost all European powers that had overseas territories. Colonial units were recruited along ethnic lines, but command them as

Fighting International Detachment: an unsuccessful epic of anarchists who tried to ignite the fire of the revolution in the cities of Little Russia

Fighting International Detachment: an unsuccessful epic of anarchists who tried to ignite the fire of the revolution in the cities of Little Russia

The period of the first Russian revolution 1905-1907 went down in history as a time of high intensity of the revolutionary struggle against the autocracy. Despite the concessions of the tsarist government, manifested in the establishment of parliament - the State Duma, the legalization of political parties, the flywheel of the revolutionary

Heroes of the Sevastopol underground: a group that operated for Krymenergo saved hundreds of lives

Heroes of the Sevastopol underground: a group that operated for Krymenergo saved hundreds of lives

On June 29, the Russian Federation celebrates the Day of Partisans and Underground Fighters. Oddly enough, until recently this holiday was absent in the Russian calendar, and this despite the fact that partisan detachments and underground groups made a colossal contribution to the great cause of the Victory of the Soviet

The Russian idea in the Carpathians: how the inhabitants of Galicia and Ugrian Rus fought for unity with Russia

The Russian idea in the Carpathians: how the inhabitants of Galicia and Ugrian Rus fought for unity with Russia

Today, most Russians associate political sentiments in Western Ukraine with outrageous Russophobia. Indeed, in many ways it is. A significant part of the "zapadentsev", as the Galicians are called in common parlance - the inhabitants of Galicia, really belongs to Russia, Russian culture and

Theodoro: the glorious history and tragic fate of the Orthodox principality in medieval Crimea

Theodoro: the glorious history and tragic fate of the Orthodox principality in medieval Crimea

In the context of the reunification of Crimea with Russia, anti-Russian forces repeatedly made statements that initially Crimea was not Russian territory, but was annexed by the Russian Empire as a result of the annexation of the Crimean Khanate. Accordingly, it is emphasized that the Russians are not

The Naxalite Red Corridor: How Resource Hunt Provokes Civil War in India's Tribal Zone

The Naxalite Red Corridor: How Resource Hunt Provokes Civil War in India's Tribal Zone

In previous articles, we talked about the armed struggle waged by separatist groups in various states of India. However, it is not only religious and national minorities who are taking arms against the central government. Long time civil war on

Gurkhi: Do Colonial Troops Have a Future in the Post-Colonial World?

Gurkhi: Do Colonial Troops Have a Future in the Post-Colonial World?

The history of the colonization of Asian and African countries by European powers is full of examples of heroic resistance of the indigenous population, national liberation movements. But at the same time, history knows no less vividly manifested courage of those inhabitants of distant southern lands who took

Pans-atamans: Freedom-loving rebels of Ukraine or just bandits?

Pans-atamans: Freedom-loving rebels of Ukraine or just bandits?

The people have a fairly widespread use of the term "green". During the Civil War, this was the name of the rebel detachments that fought against both the "whites" and the "red". Father Makhno himself is often considered to be "green", although the phenomenon of Nestor Ivanovich is of a slightly different nature. Makhnovskaya

The "green wedge" of the Far Eastern separatists: how Ukrainian nationalism choked up in the Ussuri region

The "green wedge" of the Far Eastern separatists: how Ukrainian nationalism choked up in the Ussuri region

Naive people believe that Ukrainian nationalists in their political aspirations limit themselves to claims to such historically Russian lands as Crimea or Novorossiya. In fact, as evidenced by the experience of Russian history not so long ago, the independence of Kiev

Seven Sisters Guerrilla War: Will There Ever Peace in Northeast India?

Seven Sisters Guerrilla War: Will There Ever Peace in Northeast India?

India is the second most populous state in the world, which in the foreseeable future can "catch up and overtake" China. However, the country's billion population is not only its obvious advantage, but also an unconditional problem. Especially if the socio-economic conditions of life in the country

Nestor Makhno and the mythology of Ukrainian nationalists

Nestor Makhno and the mythology of Ukrainian nationalists

From the very beginning of its existence, post-Soviet Ukraine experienced a significant shortage of historical heroes who helped legitimize the “independent” one. The need for them was felt the stronger, the more clearly Ukrainian nationalists demonstrated militant Russophobia. Since history

Ustasha Croatia and the Yugoslav War as an anti-Slavic project of the West

Ustasha Croatia and the Yugoslav War as an anti-Slavic project of the West

Croatia celebrates its Independence Day on May 30. The history of this state, like the history of the entire former Yugoslavia as a whole, is a clear example of the separation and mutual play off of the Slavic peoples. In the context of the tragedy Ukraine is going through today, the urgency of this problem is hardly possible

Burma Civil War: Opium Wars in the Golden Triangle of the Shan Mountains

Burma Civil War: Opium Wars in the Golden Triangle of the Shan Mountains

One of the most remote corners of Indochina and Asia as a whole - the mountainous regions at the junction of the borders of Burma, Thailand and Laos - in the second half of the twentieth century received world fame under the name "Golden Triangle". This name is connected with the fact that the lands on which the opium poppy was cultivated from time immemorial

Civil War in Burma: "Army of God" and other vicissitudes of the struggle for independence of the Karen people

Civil War in Burma: "Army of God" and other vicissitudes of the struggle for independence of the Karen people

The proclamation of the state sovereignty of Burma (now Myanmar) led to the growth of serious contradictions within the Anti-Fascist League of People's Freedom that came to power. The aggravation of relations between representatives of the socialist and communist wings of the ALNS resulted in a civil

Red partisans against Bandera

Red partisans against Bandera

History very often tends to repeat itself. In the light of the recent tragic events in Ukraine, the pages of the armed struggle that unfolded on the territory of its western regions during the Great Patriotic War acquire special relevance. Ukrainian nationalists, hatching plans for

Tamil tigers

Tamil tigers

Tamil tigers: if guerrillas turn into terrorists, their chances of success are sharply reduced The "civilized world" is of little interest. At times to find out

Timor-Leste war: the strongest does not always win

Timor-Leste war: the strongest does not always win

East Timor celebrates Independence Day on 20 May. This small island state gained sovereignty relatively recently - in 2002, after a long struggle for self-determination, which goes back more than one decade. The history of the struggle for independence in East Timor (Timor Leste) is

Burma Civil War: Communists vs. Government - Red and White Flags

Burma Civil War: Communists vs. Government - Red and White Flags

The civil war in Burma is little known to the average Russian. Only experts and amateur historians, yes, perhaps, those who watched and remember the movie "Rambo-4", have an idea of the events, which will be discussed below. Meanwhile, for all of us, the history of this civil war serves as an example

Mikhail Nikolaevich Muravyov - a prominent statesman of the XIX century

Mikhail Nikolaevich Muravyov - a prominent statesman of the XIX century

Exactly 150 years ago, Count Mikhail Nikolaevich Muravyov (Muravyov-Vilensky), a prominent Russian statesman, public and military leader of the era of the reign of Nicholas I and Alexander II, passed away. Years of life: October 1 (12), 1796 - August 31 (September 12) 1866. Earl title and double

"A Truly Russian Man." The myth of the "Muravyov-hanger"

"A Truly Russian Man." The myth of the "Muravyov-hanger"

“I am ready to sacrifice myself with pleasure for the good and welfare of Russia.” M. Muravyov 220 years ago, on October 12, 1796, Mikhail Muravyov-Vilensky was born. Russian statesman, one of the most hated figures for Polish separatists and Russian liberals of the 19th century, Marxists of the 20th century and

Damansky, Dulaty, Zhalanashkol - unknown pages in the history of the Soviet-Chinese conflict

Damansky, Dulaty, Zhalanashkol - unknown pages in the history of the Soviet-Chinese conflict

The origins of the Soviet-Chinese armed conflicts on the border are a thing of the past. The process of territorial delimitation between Russia and China was long and difficult. On November 20, 1685, the Russian government decided to send a "great and plenipotentiary embassy" to the Amur region to conclude with

Paintball history

Paintball history

Paintball enthusiasts probably know that, in addition to sports and entertainment, there is also a tactical aspect. And the training direction of tactical paintball is used as an educational tool for conducting tactical and fire training classes in power and security structures. Among

From hand to hand, or the Fate of the Romanian Marasti-class destroyers. Part one

From hand to hand, or the Fate of the Romanian Marasti-class destroyers. Part one

Dear Readers! The desire to write this article arose after the publication of the work of Polina Efimova "The Romanian Fleet: Back to Square". I began to look for additional information about these ships in Romanian, Italian, Spanish and English sources and got so carried away by this that

"War does not have a woman's face." Memories of Veteran Women

"War does not have a woman's face." Memories of Veteran Women

More than 1 million women fought on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War in the Soviet army. No less of them took part in partisan and underground resistance. They were between 15 and 30 years old. They mastered all military specialties - pilot, tank, submachine gun, sniper, machine gunner … Women

From hand to hand. The fate of the Romanian Marasti-class destroyers. Part two

From hand to hand. The fate of the Romanian Marasti-class destroyers. Part two

Dear Readers! This is the second part of an article dedicated to the fate of the Romanian destroyers of the Mărăşti class. The first part of the article is HERE. And if in the first part I tried to describe step by step and in as much detail as possible everything related to technical aspects, then in the second part I lay out everything that I

World War I concrete

World War I concrete

This article is about some aspects of the use of concrete and reinforced concrete defensive structures used during the positional period of World War I. Concrete and reinforced concrete slabs and structures were actively used in fortifications of opponents during the positional period of World War

The ashes of Dresden are knocking on our hearts. February 13 - 70 years of the bombing of Dresden by the Anglo-American aviation

The ashes of Dresden are knocking on our hearts. February 13 - 70 years of the bombing of Dresden by the Anglo-American aviation

February 13 marks the 70th anniversary of one of the terrible events of World War II - the bombing of Dresden by the Anglo-American aircraft. Then 1478 tons of high-explosive bombs and 1182 tons of incendiary bombs were dropped on a peaceful city overflowing with refugees. A firestorm arose that consumed tens of thousands

Serbo-Bulgarian War of 1885 (part 3)

Serbo-Bulgarian War of 1885 (part 3)

(Continuation of the cycle "Connection of the principality with Eastern Rumelia.") The unification of Eastern Rumelia with the principality of Bulgaria on September 6, 1885 radically changed the balance of power in the Balkan Peninsula and provoked a reaction not only from the Ottoman Empire, but also from neighboring countries. Greece announces

A case on guard, or If it didn’t work, then it didn’t work

A case on guard, or If it didn’t work, then it didn’t work

It was about my cadet youth. The third course was coming to an end, it remained to make a parachute jump into the water and pass the session. As they say, the funny guys were in anticipation of the summer vacation and everything else. So, our platoon successfully dived in the area of the old Oka riverbed and after

One hundred years ago, Russia switched to a new calendar

One hundred years ago, Russia switched to a new calendar

Can two weeks completely disappear from a person's life? Of course, if, for example, he was seriously ill, he was unconscious. But in 1918, two weeks fell from the life of a huge country - Russia. The period from February 1 to February 13, 1918 is absent in the Russian calendar, and this is very explained

100 years of the Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army and Navy

100 years of the Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army and Navy

100 years ago, on January 28 and 29, 1918, the Red Army and the Red Fleet were created to protect Soviet Russia from external and internal enemies. February 23, 1918 is considered to be the birthday of the Red Army.Then the registration of volunteers began and German troops were stopped near Pskov and Narva

In 1968, an American nuclear submarine went on a top-secret mission to Russia (and never returned)

In 1968, an American nuclear submarine went on a top-secret mission to Russia (and never returned)

In May 1968, an American nuclear attack submarine went on a secret mission to spy on the Soviet navy. Seven days after receiving this order, when the families of the crew members were waiting at the pier for the return of the Scorpion boat, which had been on the battlefield for three months

How Private Ishchenko stabbed seven Germans with a bayonet

How Private Ishchenko stabbed seven Germans with a bayonet

It happened on January 5, 1944, on the first day of the Kirovograd operation. Private Ivan Ishchenko was sent as part of a tank landing to liberate the village of Kazarka. Ivan Ilyich Ishchenko was born in almost the same places - he was born in the village of Vershino-Kamenka, now Novgorodkovsky district of Kirovograd

Underwater ram

Underwater ram

After the entry of NATO ships into the Black Sea, the half-century Cold War, after a short pause, seems to have continued again. But the Cold War in the offices of politicians is one thing, and the Cold War in the ocean, in the compartments of submarines is completely different … The Americans did not say a word about this clash

Charles Lindbergh: America's most famous pilot

Charles Lindbergh: America's most famous pilot

The modest hero Aviation at the beginning of the 20th century was young, as often the aviators themselves. Charles Lindbergh was no exception. At the time of the main flight of his life, the future hero of America was only 25 years old. The Lindbergh family was not an easy one - his grandfather, before moving to the United States, sat in

Sino-Japanese war of the 20th century. On the features of hostilities and the tactics of the parties. Part 1

Sino-Japanese war of the 20th century. On the features of hostilities and the tactics of the parties. Part 1

In the 20-40s. In the 20th century, there was a protracted military conflict between China and Japan, the apogee of which was the Sino-Japanese War of 1937-1945, and we would like to tell you about some of its features. 1. Japanese troops in the vicinity of Danyang. December 1937 It is necessary, first of all, to take into account the difference and

How Yaroslav the Wise helped restore Poland

How Yaroslav the Wise helped restore Poland

After the death of Boleslav the Brave, Poland plunged into turmoil. The sons of the great king quarreled, started a war with each other. Noble magnates rose up against them, who were able to eliminate the Boleslavichi. The peasants, whom the secular and spiritual feudal lords quickly turned into slaves (cattle

Restoration of the principality and military reforms of Daniel Galitsky

Restoration of the principality and military reforms of Daniel Galitsky

The very tournament on the eve of the Battle of Yaroslavl The situation when the owner was not in the house, and the robbers were actively emptying the cabinets, could not but cause the revival of old problems and the strengthening of centrifugal forces. The Galician boyar opposition gained strength again, which did not come under the blow of the steppe inhabitants and in