In the summer of 1944, this man wrote a statement with a request, sending it personally to Stalin. The subordinate authorities did not even want to listen to him, answering not at all out of heartlessness: "You have already done everything you could. Rest." Why they refused, you can understand from the text of the statement. This man, a Hero of the Soviet Union, wrote to Stalin that his moral life was bad and asked for help. How?
A copy of this statement was kept in the archives of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Belarus, not so long ago it was declassified and published. These days, it doesn't just seem incredible - it's overwhelming.
Moscow Kremlin, Comrade Stalin.
From the Hero of the Soviet Union
lieutenant colonel of state security
Orlovsky Kirill Prokofievich.
Statement
Dear Comrade Stalin!
Allow me to hold your attention for a few minutes, express your thoughts, feelings and aspirations to you.
I was born in 1895 in the village. Myshkovichi of the Kirov district of the Mogilev region in the family of a middle peasant. Until 1915 he worked and studied in his agriculture, in the village of Myshkovichi. In 1915-1918. served in the tsarist army as the commander of a sapper platoon. From 1918 to 1925 he worked in the rear of the German occupiers, White Poles and Belolitians as commander of partisan detachments and sabotage groups. At the same time he fought on the Western Front against the White Poles for 4 months, for 2 months against the troops of General Yudenich, and for 8 months he studied in Moscow at the infantry command personnel courses. From 1925 to 1930 he studied in Moscow at the Komvuz of the Peoples of the West. From 1930 to 1936 he worked in a special group of the NKVD of the USSR for the selection and training of sabotage and partisan personnel in case of war. In 1936 he worked on the construction of the Moscow-Volga canal as the head of a construction site.
Throughout 1937 he was on a business trip in Spain, where he fought in the rear of the fascist troops as the commander of a sabotage and partisan group. In 1939-1940 he worked and studied at the Chkalovsk Agricultural Institute. In 1941, he was on a special mission in Western China, from where, at his personal request, he was recalled and sent to the deep rear of the German invaders as the commander of a reconnaissance and sabotage group.
Thus, from 1918 to 1943, I was fortunate enough to work in the rear of the enemies of the USSR for 8 years as a commander of partisan detachments and sabotage groups, illegally cross the front line and the state border more than 70 times, carry out government assignments, kill hundreds of notorious enemies of the USSR as in the military, and in peacetime, for which the Government awarded me two Orders of Lenin, the Gold Star medal and the Order of the Red Banner of Labor. Member of the CPSU (b) since 1918. I have no party penalties.
On the night of February 17, 1943, undercover intelligence brought me information that on 17 / II-43, Wilhelm Kube (General Commissioner of Belarus), Friedrich Fens (Commissioner of three regions of Belarus), Obergruppenführer Zacharius, 10 officers and 40-50 of their guards. At that time, I had only 12 soldiers armed with one light machine gun, seven machine guns and three rifles. In the daytime, in an open area, on the road, it was quite risky to attack the enemy, but it was not in my nature to miss a large fascist reptile, and therefore, even before dawn, I brought my soldiers in white camouflage coats to the road itself, put a chain and disguised them in snow pits 20 meters from the road along which the enemy was supposed to drive. For 12 hours in the snow pits, my comrades and I had to lie and wait patiently.
At 6 o'clock in the evening, an enemy transport appeared from behind the hillock, and when the carts were level with our chain, at my signal, our machine-gun fire was opened. As a result, Friedrich Fens, 8 officers, Zacharius and more than 30 guards were killed. My comrades calmly took away all the fascist weapons and documents, took off their best clothes and in an organized way went into the forest, to their base.
There were no casualties on our side. In this battle, I was seriously wounded and contused, as a result of which my right arm was amputated along the shoulder, 4 fingers on the left, and the auditory nerve was damaged by 50-60%.… In the same place, in the forests of the Baranovichi region, I became physically stronger and in August 1943, by a radiogram, I was summoned to Moscow.
Thanks to the People's Commissar of State Security Comrade. Merkulov and the head of the 4th Directorate comrade. I live very well financially to Sudoplatov. Morally - bad.
The party of Lenin-Stalin raised me to work hard for the benefit of my beloved Motherland; my physical disabilities (loss of hands and deafness) do not allow me to work at my previous job, but the question arises: did I give everything for the Motherland and the party?
To my moral satisfaction, I am deeply convinced that I have enough physical strength, experience and knowledge to still be useful in peaceful work.
Simultaneously with reconnaissance, sabotage and partisan work, I devoted all my time to working on agricultural literature. From 1930 to 1936, due to the nature of his main work, he visited the collective farms of Belarus every day, thoroughly looked at this business and fell in love with it. My stay at the Chkalovsk Agricultural Institute, as well as the Moscow Agricultural Exhibition, I used to the bottom in obtaining such an amount of knowledge that can provide the organization of an exemplary collective farm.
If the Government of the USSR issued a loan in the amount of 2,175,000 rubles in commodity terms and 125,000 rubles in monetary terms, then I would have achieved following indicators:
1. From a hundred fodder cows (in 1950) I can achieve milk yield of at least 8 thousand kg for each fodder cow, at the same time I can increase the live weight of a dairy farm every year, improve the exterior, and also increase the percentage of milk fat.
2. Sow at least 70 hectares of flax and in 1950 get at least 20 centners of flax fiber per hectare.
3. Sow 160 hectares of grain crops (rye, oats, barley) and in 1950 receive at least 60 centners per hectare, provided that even in June-July of this year there will be no rain. If it rains, the harvest will not be 60, but 70-80 centners per hectare.
4. In 1950, collective farm forces will plant a 100 hectare orchard in accordance with all agrotechnical rules developed by agrotechnical science.
5. By 1948, 3 snow retention strips will be organized on the territory of the collective farm, on which at least 30,000 ornamental trees will be planted.
6. By 1950 there will be at least 100 bee farm families.
7. Until 1950, the following will be built:
1) shed for M-P farm N 1 - 810 sq. m;
2) shed for M-P farm N 2 - 810 sq. m;
3) a barn for young cattle N 1 - 620 sq. m;
4) a barn for young cattle N 2 - 620 sq. m;
5) barn-stable for 40 horses - 800 sq. m;
6) granary for 950 tons;
7) shed for storing agricultural machines, implements and mineral fertilizers - 950 sq. m;
8) a power plant, with a mill and a sawmill - 300 sq. m;
9) mechanical and carpentry workshops - 320 sq. m;
10) garage for 7 cars;
11) petrol storage for 100 tons of fuel and lubricant;
12) bakery - 75 sq. m;
13) bathhouse - 98 sq. m;
14) a club with a radio installation for 400 people;
15) kindergarten house - 180 sq. m;
16) a barn for storing sheaves and straw, chaff - 750 sq. m;
17) Riga N 2 - 750 sq. m;
18) storage for root crops - 180 sq. m;
19) storage for root crops N 2 - 180 sq. m;
20) silo pits with brick lining of the walls and bottom with a capacity of 450 cubic meters of silo;
21) storage for wintering bees - 130 sq. m;
22) by the efforts of the collective farmers and at the expense of the collective farmers, a village with 200 apartments will be built, each consisting of 2 rooms, a kitchen, a toilet and a small barn for the collective farmer's livestock and poultry.
23) artesian wells - 6.
I must say that the gross income of the Krasny Partizan collective farm in 1940 was 167,000 rubles. According to my calculations, the same collective farm in 1950 can achieve a gross income of at least 3 million rubles.
Simultaneously with the organizational and economic work, I will find time and leisure to raise the ideological and political level of my collective farm members, which will make it possible to create strong party and Komsomol organizations on the collective farm from the most politically literate, cultured and party-loyal people.
Before writing this statement to you and undertaking these obligations, I, having thoroughly considered many times, carefully weighing every step, every detail of this work, came to the deep conviction that I will do the above work to the glory of our beloved Motherland and that this farm will be exemplary farm for collective farmers in Belarus. Therefore, I ask for your instructions on sending me to this job and providing the loan I am asking for.
If you have any questions about this application, please call me for an explanation.
Application:
Description of the collective farm "Krasny partisan" of the Kirov district of the Mogilev region.
Topographic map showing the location of the collective farm.
The estimate of the purchased loan.
Hero of the Soviet Union Lieutenant Colonel of State Security Orlovsky.
July 6, 1944
Moscow, Frunzenskaya embankment, house number 10a, apt. 46, tel. G-6-60-46.
Stalin gave the order to satisfy the request of Kirill Orlovsky - he understood it perfectly, because he himself was the same. He handed over to the state the apartment he had received in Moscow and left for the ruined Belarusian village. Kirill Prokofievich fulfilled his obligations - his collective farm "Rassvet" was the first collective farm in the USSR, which received a millionth profit after the war. After 10 years, the name of the Chairman became known throughout Belarus, and then the USSR.
In 1958, Kirill Prokofievich Orlovsky was awarded the title of Hero of Socialist Labor with the Order of Lenin. For military and labor merits he was awarded 5 Orders of Lenin, the Order of the Red Banner, and many medals. Was elected as a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of the third-seventh convocations.
In 1956-61 he was a candidate member of the CPSU Central Committee. "Twice Cavalier" Kirill Orlovsky is the prototype of the Chairman in the film of the same name. Several books have been written about him: "Rebellious Heart," "The Story of Cyril Orlovsky" and others.
And the collective farm began with the fact that almost all the peasants lived in dugouts.
Eyewitnesses describe as follows: “Bins in the yards of collective farmers were full of good. He rebuilt the village, paved the road to the regional center and the village street, built a club, a ten-year school. There was not enough money - I took all my savings from my book - 200 thousand - and invested in school. I paid scholarships to students, preparing a reserve of personnel."
This statement, marked "Top Secret" (that was the status of the applicant), written just three days after Minsk was liberated and not intended to be ever published, tells more about the person who wrote it, the country and the era more than whole volumes of books. It says a lot about our time, although it was not intended for this at all.
It immediately becomes clear what kind of people built the USSR - about the same as Orlovsky. There are no questions on whom Stalin relied on during the construction of the country - it was precisely on such people that he gave such people every opportunity to express themselves. The result was seen by the whole world - the USSR, which literally rose twice from the ashes, Victory, Space and much more, where only one would be enough to glorify the country in history. It also becomes clear what type of people worked in the Cheka and the NKVD.
If someone does not understand from the text of the statement, I will emphasize: Kirill Orlovsky is a security officer, a professional saboteur-"liquidator", that is, it is the "NKVD-shny executioner" in the truest sense of the word, and as the idiots who love to trump pseudo-obscene vocabulary would say - "camp guard”(completely not understanding the meaning of this word and to whom it referred). Yes, that's right - a year (1936) before volunteering for Spain, Kirill Prokofievich Orlovsky was the head of the GULAG system section at the construction of the Moscow-Volga canal.
Yes, just like that - often the chiefs and the Chekists were about such People, although, of course, people, as everywhere, came across all sorts. If anyone does not remember, the great teacher Makarenko also worked in the GULAG system - he was the head of the colony, and then - the deputy head of the "children's gulag" of Ukraine.
It is clear that then “all the best people”, “all thinking people” were destroyed. Therefore, the country was built and defended exclusively by slaughtered slaves. Like Kirill Orlovsky. That is why the united forces of continental Europe under the leadership of Adolf Hitler could not cope with it.
Naturally, all, as one, then were "lack of initiative gray slaves" during the "administrative-command economy", where almost every nail was strictly regulated from the center. How about this for the last twenty years they explain to us every day on TV. Only it remains unclear how the collective farm was built according to the plan drawn up by the chairman, how specialists - agronomists, livestock specialists, etc., were trained specially for his order?
However, everything immediately becomes clear what type of people took responsibility, and not by order, but themselves, personally - and raised the country from ruins in unprecedented terms. Well, of course, only a private owner can be effective, "private initiative", "the pursuit of profit" and "the market economy is able to create effectively" and stuff like that.
It is not for nothing that cities, streets and factories were named after Stalin's managers.
True, under "ineffective totalitarianism" there were enough forces and means for the strongest army in the world, capable of withstanding the combined forces of the "golden billion", and for the world's best education, and for free universal health care, and for brilliant science, and for space. and for a decent life for everyone, and not for the elite, and for kindergartens, and pioneer camps, and free sports for everyone, and even to support the socialist system and communist parties around the world, as well as many other things.
Well, about the monkeys claiming that "Soviet people performed feats at gunpoint," perhaps not even worth mentioning.
It is clear that Kirill Orlovsky and his "Falcons" squad, like everyone else, fought for years, surrounded by enemies, solely out of fear. What other motives could there be?
And here are the motives of People: “Materially I live very well. Morally - bad."
And it is bad for him because he cannot give, and not row to himself and consume.
In principle, insignificants cannot understand the motives of the actions of People. The fact that a person, having money in his hands, can give it to school, that one can not steal, that a person can voluntarily go to death - all this is simply beyond their understanding.
Just imagine: a person, a disabled person, of the first group - without both hands, who almost cannot serve himself on his own, almost deaf, a Hero who, according to all conceivable laws and concepts, has received the right to a comfortable life-long vacation, believes that he cannot live like this because it is still able to work for people. But not to teach, for example, at the NKVD school, but again to do the almost impossible, at the limit of human strength - to build the best collective farm in the USSR from a village burnt to the ground, inhabited mostly by widows, old people, disabled people and teenagers.
As one of our comrades said that in comparison with such a Person, all the "effective managers", "guarantors", "bright personalities", "creators", etc. taken together are nothing more than a bunch of dung worms and maggots swarming in a heap of shit … It is impossible to find another comparison.
